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Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
2nd of 30highest risk in Alaska
$161Mexpected losses a year
18federal declarations
1 in 250homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, CC0

Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 93% of US counties. It ranks 2nd of 30 boroughs and census areas in Alaska. The costliest hazards here are earthquakes, avalanches and inland flooding. FEMA estimates about $161 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,505 per resident. Since 1986 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in April 2026 (severe storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (195 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $2.2 million on 87 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

$131 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 5 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

Avalanche

Very High
$15.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check avalanche forecasts before backcountry trips.
  • Ask about slide paths near mountain homes.
$8.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 100 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
EarthquakeHigh98.9
$131M
AvalancheVery High99.9
$15M
Inland floodingLow51.3
$8M
WildfireModerate94.7
$4M
Cold waveLow61.4
$2M
Winter weatherHigh93.1
$620K
LightningLow54.8
$329K
LandslideModerate96.8
$304K
TsunamiVery Low9.2
$56K
Ice stormVery Low17.0
$14K
HailVery Low3.2
$8K
Volcanic activityVery Low80.8
$915
TornadoVery Low0.9
$7

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Matanuska-Susitna Borough. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood5
Severe Storm5
Fire4
Earthquake3
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Apr 7, 2026Severe StormMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2022Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Aug 22, 2019Deshka Landing FireFire management
Aug 20, 2019Mckinley FireFire management
Jan 31, 2019EarthquakeMajor disaster
Nov 30, 2018EarthquakeEmergency
Sep 5, 2018FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 15, 2015Sockeye FireFire management
Nov 27, 2012Severe Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Jun 11, 2009Flooding and Ice JamsMajor disaster
Show all 18
Oct 16, 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 26, 2003Severe Winter Storm, Including High Winds and Freezing TemperaturesMajor disaster
Nov 8, 2002EarthquakeMajor disaster
Jun 26, 2002FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 17, 2000Severe Winter Storms and AvalanchesMajor disaster
Jun 7, 1996Wildland FiresMajor disaster
Oct 13, 1995FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 27, 1986Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Alaska also had 33 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Flood insurance in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

Check your address flood zone ›
0.4%of homes have federal flood insurance (195 policies)
22.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$2.2 millionpaid on 87 flood claims since 1978
2012costliest year, with $602,023 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

$346,600median home value (Alaska $352,900, US $332,700)
1997median year homes were built (Alaska 1986, US 1980)
18%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
2.6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 51,170 housing units.

Compare in Alaska

All 30 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Anchorage MunicipalityHighEarthquake
Matanuska-Susitna BoroughModerateEarthquake
Fairbanks North Star BoroughModerateEarthquake
Kenai Peninsula BoroughModerateEarthquake
Juneau City and BoroughVery LowEarthquake
Bethel Census AreaLowCold wave
Ketchikan Gateway BoroughVery LowInland flooding
Kodiak Island BoroughLowEarthquake

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Anchorage MunicipalityHigh5
Kenai Peninsula BoroughModerate18
Bethel Census AreaLow18
Chugach Census AreaVery Low7
Southeast Fairbanks Census AreaLow11
Yukon-Koyukuk Census AreaLow17
Copper River Census AreaVery Low7
Denali BoroughVery Low8

Common questions about Matanuska-Susitna Borough

What is the biggest natural hazard in Matanuska-Susitna Borough?

Earthquake has the highest expected yearly losses in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, about $131 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Avalanche is second at $15.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Matanuska-Susitna Borough had?

Matanuska-Susitna Borough has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1986, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storm in April 2026.

Is Matanuska-Susitna Borough a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 2nd highest of 30 in Alaska. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Matanuska-Susitna Borough?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 250 homes in Matanuska-Susitna Borough has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole borough, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.