Lowndes County, Alabama
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Lowndes County, Alabama has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 71% of US counties. It ranks 61st of 67 counties in Alabama. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $5.5 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $532 per resident. Since 1975 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (9 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2024 (Hurricane Helene). About 1 in 62 homes here carry federal flood insurance (62 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $126,000 on 11 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Lowndes County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 31.9 | $2M | ||
| Tornado | 67.1 | $1M | ||
| Heat wave | 72.7 | $595K | ||
| Strong wind | 67.3 | $519K | ||
| Hurricane | 71.4 | $395K | ||
| Earthquake | 49.5 | $155K | ||
| Lightning | 47.8 | $124K | ||
| Drought | 52.3 | $98K | ||
| Cold wave | 14.0 | $80K | ||
| Hail | 16.9 | $34K | ||
| Wildfire | 31.5 | $9K | ||
| Ice storm | 18.8 | $8K | ||
| Winter weather | 2.9 | $1K | ||
| Landslide | 38.2 | $336 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Lowndes County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 18
Alabama also had 11 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1957
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 202 storm reports in Lowndes County since 1957, with 0 deaths and 45 injuries and about $2.4 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on April 29, 1963.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 29, 1963 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 28, 1964 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 17, 2008 | EF2 | Collirene | 10 / 0 |
| Mar 18, 1996 | F2 | Gordonsville | 2 / 0 |
| Mar 1, 2007 | EF2 | Sandy Ridge | 4 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 28, 1957 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Apr 29, 1963 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Apr 28, 1964 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Aug 27, 1992 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Feb 17, 2008 | Tornado | Collirene | $215K |
| Mar 18, 1996 | Tornado | Gordonsville | $125K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 19, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1852, 3 hurricanes and 21 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lowndes County, 5 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Eloise (1975), with top winds near 100 mph about 49 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 23, 1975 | Eloise | Category 2, 100 mph | 49 mi |
| Oct 5, 1995 | Opal | Category 1, 85 mph | 54 mi |
| Oct 18, 1916 | Unnamed | Category 1, 80 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 16, 2004 | Ivan | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 62 mi |
| Oct 3, 1893 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 63 mi |
| Jul 27, 1887 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 64 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 16, 2020 | Sally | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 16, 2004 | Ivan | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 62 mi |
| Oct 5, 1995 | Opal | Category 1, 85 mph | 54 mi |
| Oct 31, 1985 | Juan | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 50 mi |
| Sep 23, 1975 | Eloise | Category 2, 100 mph | 49 mi |
| Jul 31, 1936 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 64 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Lowndes County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Lowndes County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 4,847 housing units.
Compare in Alabama
All 67 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Jefferson County | Inland flooding | |
| Mobile County | Hurricane | |
| Madison County | Inland flooding | |
| Baldwin County | Hurricane | |
| Montgomery County | Inland flooding | |
| Tuscaloosa County | Inland flooding | |
| Shelby County | Inland flooding | |
| Lee County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Montgomery County | 22 | |
| Autauga County | 22 | |
| Dallas County | 25 | |
| Butler County | 26 | |
| Crenshaw County | 27 | |
| Wilcox County | 20 |
Common questions about Lowndes County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Lowndes County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Lowndes County, about $2.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $1.3 million.
How many federal disasters has Lowndes County had?
Lowndes County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1975, including 9 major disasters. The most recent was Hurricane Helene in September 2024.
Is Lowndes County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Very Low, 61st highest of 67 in Alabama. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Lowndes County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 63 homes in Lowndes County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Lowndes County had?
NOAA records list 26 tornadoes in Lowndes County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on April 29, 1963. The weather service has also logged 54 hail reports and 18 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Lowndes County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 3 hurricanes and 21 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lowndes County. The strongest was Hurricane Eloise (1975), with winds near 100 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.