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Tillamook County, Oregon

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
18th of 36highest risk in Oregon
$39Mexpected losses a year
22federal declarations
1 in 18homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Tillamook County, Oregon has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 81% of US counties. It ranks 18th of 36 counties in Oregon. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and tsunamis. FEMA estimates about $39 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,438 per resident. Since 1964 it has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (19 major disasters). The most recent was in April 2026 (severe storms, straight-line winds, flooding, landslides and mudslides). About 1 in 18 homes here carry federal flood insurance (1,087 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $15 million on 754 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Tillamook County

$14.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Earthquake

Moderate
$14.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 60 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

Tsunami

Moderate
$8.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 7 years.
  • Learn the tsunami evacuation route signs.
  • If you feel a strong quake near the coast, move to high ground right away.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate76.3
$15M
EarthquakeModerate95.5
$14M
TsunamiModerate78.5
$9M
Coastal floodingModerate66.8
$766K
Strong windLow22.4
$180K
Heat waveVery Low32.6
$135K
Cold waveVery Low12.7
$103K
TornadoVery Low10.8
$67K
LandslideModerate92.1
$66K
Ice stormLow46.2
$62K
LightningVery Low12.3
$37K
WildfireVery Low43.6
$28K
Winter weatherVery Low15.0
$11K
HailVery Low4.2
$8K
Volcanic activityVery Low80.5
$657
AvalancheVery Low38.9
$215
DroughtVery Low12.3
$1

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Tillamook County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm11
Flood7
Fire3
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

Apr 7, 2026Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 13, 2024Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 15, 2020Wildfires and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2020WildfiresEmergency
Sep 10, 2020Pike Road FireFire management
Feb 17, 2016Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Mar 2, 2012Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Feb 17, 2011Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Mudslides, Landslides, and Debris FlowsMajor disaster
Mar 2, 2009Severe Winter Storm, Record and Near Record SnowMajor disaster
Dec 8, 2007Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Show all 22
Feb 22, 2007Severe Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 29, 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Mar 20, 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 7, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Feb 19, 2004Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Mar 19, 1996Severe Storms and High WindsMajor disaster
Feb 9, 1996High Winds, Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 24, 1990Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 25, 1974Severe Storms, Snowmelt & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 21, 1972Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 13, 1971Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 24, 1964Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

Oregon also had 42 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1975

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 91 storm reports in Tillamook County since 1975, with 1 death and 0 injuries and about $51 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on October 14, 2016 near Manzanita.

7tornadoes
1hail reports, largest 0.75 inches
4damaging thunderstorm winds
61floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Oct 14, 2016EF2Manzanita0 / 0
Dec 12, 1975F1–0 / 0
Sep 15, 1997F0Garibaldi0 / 0
Nov 11, 2024EF0Rockaway0 / 0
Sep 18, 1997F0Neskowin0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Dec 2, 2007FloodTillamook$27M
Nov 6, 2006FloodTillamook$15M
Nov 13, 2008FloodJuno$4M
Dec 12, 1975Tornado–$3M
Nov 6, 2006FloodNehalem$1M
Oct 14, 2016TornadoManzanita$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Nov 5, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Tillamook County

Check your address flood zone ›
5.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (1,087 policies)
30%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$15.2 millionpaid on 754 flood claims since 1978
2006costliest year, with $3.8 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Tillamook County

$430,200median home value (Oregon $477,600, US $332,700)
1980median year homes were built (Oregon 1981, US 1980)
50%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
10.4%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 19,213 housing units.

Compare in Oregon

All 36 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Multnomah CountyHighEarthquake
Washington CountyHighEarthquake
Clackamas CountyHighEarthquake
Lane CountyHighInland flooding
Marion CountyHighEarthquake
Jackson CountyModerateInland flooding
Deschutes CountyModerateInland flooding
Linn CountyModerateEarthquake

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Washington CountyHigh15
Yamhill CountyModerate17
Polk CountyLow13
Columbia CountyLow14
Lincoln CountyModerate21
Clatsop CountyHigh16

Common questions about Tillamook County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Tillamook County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Tillamook County, about $14.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $14.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Tillamook County had?

Tillamook County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1964, including 19 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in April 2026.

Is Tillamook County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 18th highest of 36 in Oregon. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Tillamook County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 18 homes in Tillamook County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Tillamook County had?

NOAA records list 7 tornadoes in Tillamook County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on October 14, 2016 near Manzanita. The weather service has also logged 1 hail reports and 61 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.