Gloucester County, New Jersey
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Gloucester County, New Jersey has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 87% of US counties. It ranks 16th of 21 counties in New Jersey. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $77 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $255 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (16 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2021 (remnants of hurricane ida). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (836 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $4.8 million on 709 claims here, including $1.8 million for floods in 2011.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Gloucester County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
- Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 87.9 | $40M | ||
| Earthquake | 89.3 | $6M | ||
| Heat wave | 93.6 | $6M | ||
| Strong wind | 96.9 | $5M | ||
| Coastal flooding | 84.2 | $4M | ||
| Cold wave | 78.7 | $4M | ||
| Hurricane | 83.7 | $4M | ||
| Tornado | 69.6 | $3M | ||
| Winter weather | 96.9 | $1M | ||
| Lightning | 83.3 | $1M | ||
| Drought | 77.8 | $1M | ||
| Ice storm | 88.4 | $983K | ||
| Wildfire | 79.7 | $498K | ||
| Hail | 41.7 | $235K | ||
| Landslide | 46.8 | $1K |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Gloucester County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 25
New Jersey also had 3 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1957
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 569 storm reports in Gloucester County since 1957, with 2 deaths and 21 injuries and about $49.6 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on September 1, 2021 near Harrisonville.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF3 | Harrisonville | 2 / 0 |
| Jul 14, 1960 | F2 | – | 6 / 0 |
| Mar 10, 1964 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
| May 16, 2025 | EF1 | Star Cross | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 18, 1989 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 28, 2011 | Flood | Forest Grove | $10M |
| Jun 23, 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Clarksboro | $10M |
| Sep 16, 1999 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $5M |
| Jun 23, 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Paulsboro | $5M |
| Sep 1, 2021 | Tornado | Harrisonville | $5M |
| Aug 10, 2008 | Hail | Mullica Hill | $4M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 27, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1861, 2 hurricanes and 21 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Gloucester County, 13 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1894, with top winds near 85 mph about 65 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 10, 1894 | Unnamed | Category 1, 85 mph | 65 mi |
| Sep 16, 1903 | Unnamed | Category 1, 80 mph | 61 mi |
| Aug 28, 2011 | Irene | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 60 mi |
| Jul 13, 1996 | Bertha | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 59 mi |
| Sep 27, 1861 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 50 mi |
| Aug 4, 2020 | Isaias | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 52 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 9, 2021 | Elsa | Tropical storm, 60 mph | 53 mi |
| Aug 4, 2020 | Isaias | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 52 mi |
| Jul 10, 2020 | Fay | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 65 mi |
| Aug 28, 2011 | Irene | Tropical storm, 70 mph | 60 mi |
| Sep 6, 2008 | Hanna | Tropical storm, 50 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 16, 1999 | Floyd | Tropical storm, 65 mph | 64 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Gloucester County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Gloucester County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 117,915 housing units.
Compare in New Jersey
All 21 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Bergen County | Inland flooding | |
| Essex County | Inland flooding | |
| Middlesex County | Inland flooding | |
| Hudson County | Inland flooding | |
| Monmouth County | Inland flooding | |
| Ocean County | Inland flooding | |
| Union County | Inland flooding | |
| Passaic County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia County, PA | 23 | |
| Delaware County, PA | 22 | |
| New Castle County, DE | 15 | |
| Camden County | 22 | |
| Atlantic County | 33 | |
| Cumberland County | 28 | |
| Salem County | 23 |
Common questions about Gloucester County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Gloucester County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Gloucester County, about $40 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $5.9 million.
How many federal disasters has Gloucester County had?
Gloucester County has been included in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 16 major disasters. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in September 2021.
Is Gloucester County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 16th highest of 21 in New Jersey. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Gloucester County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 111 homes in Gloucester County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Gloucester County had?
NOAA records list 14 tornadoes in Gloucester County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on September 1, 2021 near Harrisonville. The weather service has also logged 53 hail reports and 107 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Gloucester County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 2 hurricanes and 21 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Gloucester County. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1894, with winds near 85 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.