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Barton County, Missouri

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
70th of 115highest risk in Missouri
$12Mexpected losses a year
22federal declarations
1 in 333homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Barton County, Missouri has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 56% of US counties. It ranks 70th of 115 counties in Missouri. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and drought. FEMA estimates about $12 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,002 per resident. Since 1976 it has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (17 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2023 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). Only 20 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $270,000 on 17 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Barton County

$5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$1.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$1.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 16 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow45.9
$5M
TornadoLow64.5
$2M
DroughtHigh92.8
$2M
Strong windModerate71.3
$852K
Cold waveLow48.5
$753K
Heat waveLow62.0
$533K
Ice stormHigh82.6
$426K
EarthquakeVery Low51.9
$255K
HailLow52.6
$245K
LightningVery Low18.7
$54K
Winter weatherLow49.5
$53K
HurricaneVery Low28.7
$11K
WildfireVery Low10.2
$3K
LandslideVery Low34.1
$355

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Barton County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm11
Flood5
Severe Ice Storm5
Hurricane1

Most recent

Sep 21, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 2019Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 2, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 21, 2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 2, 2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingEmergency
Jul 18, 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 23, 2011Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Feb 3, 2011Severe Winter StormEmergency
Jun 19, 2009Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 30, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Show all 22
Mar 19, 2008Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 27, 2007Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Dec 12, 2007Severe Winter StormsEmergency
Jan 15, 2007Severe Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 6, 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 6, 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 6, 2002Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Oct 14, 1998Severe Storms, Flooding and TornadoesMajor disaster
Jun 2, 1995Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 21, 1976Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Missouri also had 5 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1954

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 603 storm reports in Barton County since 1954, with 6 deaths and 22 injuries and about $56.9 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on May 4, 2003 near Liberal.

40tornadoes
223hail reports, largest 3 inches
182damaging thunderstorm winds
150floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
May 4, 2003F4Liberal10 / 1
May 22, 2019EF3Kenoma1 / 3
Mar 15, 1982F3–0 / 0
May 4, 2003F3Liberal0 / 0
Nov 17, 1958F3–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 15, 1982Tornado–$25M
May 4, 2003TornadoLiberal$14M
May 4, 2003TornadoLiberal$6M
May 8, 2009Thunderstorm WindMindenmines$4M
Apr 20, 2025TornadoBoston$3M
May 22, 2019TornadoKenoma$740K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 10, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Barton County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.3%of homes have federal flood insurance (20 policies)
10.1%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$269,697paid on 17 flood claims since 1978
2015costliest year, with $188,429 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Barton County

$136,500median home value (Missouri $230,300, US $332,700)
1974median year homes were built (Missouri 1978, US 1980)
59%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
8.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 5,285 housing units.

Compare in Missouri

All 115 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
St. Louis CountyHighHeat wave
Jackson CountyHighInland flooding
St. Charles CountyModerateInland flooding
St. Louis CityHighHeat wave
Greene CountyModerateInland flooding
Clay CountyModerateInland flooding
Jefferson CountyModerateInland flooding
Boone CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Jasper CountyModerate21
Crawford County, KSLow22
Vernon CountyLow24
Cedar CountyVery Low21
Dade CountyVery Low23

Common questions about Barton County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Barton County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Barton County, about $5 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $1.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Barton County had?

Barton County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1976, including 17 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in September 2023.

Is Barton County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 70th highest of 115 in Missouri. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Barton County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 333 homes in Barton County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Barton County had?

NOAA records list 40 tornadoes in Barton County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on May 4, 2003 near Liberal. The weather service has also logged 223 hail reports and 150 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.