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Menominee County, Michigan

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
50th of 83highest risk in Michigan
$11Mexpected losses a year
6federal declarations
1 in 200homes with flood insurance
Photo: Bold Frontiers, CC BY 2.0

Menominee County, Michigan has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 56% of US counties. It ranks 50th of 83 counties in Michigan. The costliest hazards here are cold waves, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $11 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $477 per resident. Since 1973 it has been included in 6 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (3 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2026 (severe storms, tornadoes and flooding). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (60 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $422,000 on 48 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Menominee County

Cold wave

Moderate
$5.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$4.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$440,375 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 7 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Cold waveModerate89.2
$5M
Inland floodingLow44.8
$5M
TornadoLow31.4
$440K
HailLow68.4
$414K
LightningModerate63.6
$310K
Strong windLow30.1
$234K
Winter weatherLow52.3
$55K
Ice stormLow33.8
$31K
Heat waveVery Low14.8
$28K
WildfireVery Low33.3
$14K
Coastal floodingVery Low37.6
$10K
EarthquakeVery Low8.3
$6K
DroughtVery Low18.9
$3K
LandslideVery Low61.5
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Menominee County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood3
Drought1
Snowstorm1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jun 30, 2026Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 2, 2018Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Sep 7, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jan 27, 1978Blizzards & SnowstormsEmergency
Mar 2, 1977DroughtEmergency
Apr 12, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Michigan also had 6 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1963

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 248 storm reports in Menominee County since 1963, with 1 death and 13 injuries and about $6.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on July 4, 1986.

10tornadoes
93hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
128damaging thunderstorm winds
5floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jul 4, 1986F3–12 / 0
May 28, 1991F3–0 / 0
Jul 11, 1987F3–0 / 0
Sep 16, 1972F2–0 / 0
May 28, 1991F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jul 4, 1986Tornado–$3M
Apr 12, 2026FloodFaithorn$877K
May 27, 2015HailStephenson$500K
Jul 25, 2017LightningHarris$500K
Jun 15, 2022Thunderstorm WindFaithorn$500K
Sep 16, 1972Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 20, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Menominee County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (60 policies)
3.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$422,429paid on 48 flood claims since 1978
2026costliest year, with $217,627 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Menominee County

$151,800median home value (Michigan $231,600, US $332,700)
1970median year homes were built (Michigan 1972, US 1980)
65%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
7.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 13,262 housing units.

Compare in Michigan

All 83 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Wayne CountyHighInland flooding
Oakland CountyHighInland flooding
Macomb CountyHighInland flooding
Kent CountyModerateInland flooding
Genesee CountyModerateInland flooding
Washtenaw CountyModerateInland flooding
Ottawa CountyModerateInland flooding
Ingham CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Marquette CountyLow9
Marinette County, WILow5
Delta CountyLow4
Door County, WILow4
Dickinson CountyLow3

Common questions about Menominee County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Menominee County?

Cold wave has the highest expected yearly losses in Menominee County, about $5.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $4.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Menominee County had?

Menominee County has been included in 6 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1973, including 3 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding in June 2026.

Is Menominee County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 50th highest of 83 in Michigan. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Menominee County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Menominee County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Menominee County had?

NOAA records list 10 tornadoes in Menominee County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on July 4, 1986. The weather service has also logged 93 hail reports and 5 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.