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Wayne County, Kentucky

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
38th of 120highest risk in Kentucky
$12Mexpected losses a year
24federal declarations
1 in 1000homes with flood insurance
Photo: Bold Frontiers, CC BY 2.0

Wayne County, Kentucky has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 55% of US counties. It ranks 38th of 120 counties in Kentucky. The costliest hazards here are cold waves, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $12 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $601 per resident. Since 1972 it has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (19 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2026 (severe storms, straight-line winds, flooding, landslides and mudslides). Only 8 homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Wayne County

$5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 1 years.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$4.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$637,651 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Cold waveHigh90.9
$5M
Inland floodingLow51.1
$4M
TornadoLow43.4
$638K
Strong windModerate52.9
$389K
HailLow67.8
$328K
EarthquakeVery Low57.8
$264K
LightningModerate60.2
$218K
Heat waveLow41.3
$159K
Winter weatherModerate80.7
$142K
HurricaneVery Low52.5
$59K
Ice stormLow34.6
$26K
DroughtVery Low30.7
$18K
WildfireVery Low38.0
$15K
LandslideLow81.1
$12K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Wayne County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm13
Snowstorm4
Flood2
Winter Storm2
Tornado1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Sep 1, 2026Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 29, 2026Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 23, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Apr 3, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Feb 24, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Feb 16, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and LandslidesEmergency
Jul 23, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 10, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Mar 31, 2021Severe Winter Storms, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Show all 24
Apr 17, 2019Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 30, 2015Severe Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
May 11, 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Aug 6, 2004Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 4, 2002Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 3, 1998Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96Major disaster
Mar 16, 1994Severe Weather, Freezing Rain, Sleet, SnwMajor disaster
Mar 16, 1993Severe Snowfall & Winter StormEmergency
Jan 29, 1991Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 15, 1984High Winds, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 4, 1974TornadoesMajor disaster
May 15, 1972Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

Kentucky also had 4 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1968

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 309 storm reports in Wayne County since 1968, with 4 deaths and 62 injuries and about $30.1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on April 3, 1974.

9tornadoes
55hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
212damaging thunderstorm winds
28floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 3, 1974F4–17 / 2
Apr 3, 1974F4–0 / 0
Apr 3, 1974F4–0 / 0
Apr 3, 1974F3–40 / 2
Apr 3, 1974F3–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 3, 1974Tornado–$25M
Apr 3, 1974Tornado–$3M
Apr 11, 2008TornadoWait$2M
Jun 23, 2019LightningMonticello Wayne Arp$75K
May 16, 2025Thunderstorm WindMonticello$56K
Jan 29, 2008Thunderstorm WindMonticello$50K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 16, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1957, 0 hurricanes and 2 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Wayne County, 2 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Frederic (1979), with top winds near 45 mph about 39 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
2tropical storms
1979most recent: Frederic

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 45 mph39 mi
Jun 28, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 45 mph53 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 14, 1979FredericTropical storm, 45 mph39 mi
Jun 28, 1957AudreyTropical storm, 45 mph53 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Wayne County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (8 policies)
5.7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$3,107paid on 1 flood claims since 1978
2021costliest year, with $3,107 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Wayne County

$135,700median home value (Kentucky $205,600, US $332,700)
1986median year homes were built (Kentucky 1982, US 1980)
40%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
22.4%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 10,134 housing units.

Compare in Kentucky

All 120 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Jefferson CountyHighInland flooding
Fayette CountyModerateInland flooding
Kenton CountyLowInland flooding
Boone CountyLowInland flooding
Warren CountyModerateInland flooding
Hardin CountyLowInland flooding
Daviess CountyModerateInland flooding
Campbell CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Pulaski CountyLow23
Scott County, TNVery Low24
Russell CountyVery Low21
McCreary CountyVery Low21
Clinton CountyVery Low17
Pickett County, TNVery Low19

Common questions about Wayne County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Wayne County?

Cold wave has the highest expected yearly losses in Wayne County, about $5 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $4.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Wayne County had?

Wayne County has been included in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1972, including 19 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in September 2026.

Is Wayne County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 38th highest of 120 in Kentucky. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Wayne County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 1000 homes in Wayne County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Wayne County had?

NOAA records list 9 tornadoes in Wayne County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on April 3, 1974. The weather service has also logged 55 hail reports and 28 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Wayne County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 2 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Wayne County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Frederic (1979), with winds near 45 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.