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McCracken County, Kentucky

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
4th of 120highest risk in Kentucky
$79Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 143homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, CC0

McCracken County, Kentucky has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 90% of US counties. It ranks 4th of 120 counties in Kentucky. The costliest hazards here are earthquakes, inland flooding and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $79 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,164 per resident. Since 1973 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (16 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (195 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $8.6 million on 307 claims here, including $2.9 million for floods in 2025.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in McCracken County

Earthquake

Moderate
$38.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 95 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
$19.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Heat wave

Moderate
$6.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 11 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
EarthquakeModerate97.6
$38M
Inland floodingModerate80.4
$19M
Heat waveModerate95.2
$6M
TornadoModerate85.7
$5M
Cold waveModerate85.7
$5M
Strong windModerate82.8
$1M
Ice stormHigh93.2
$1M
HailModerate81.7
$942K
LightningModerate78.5
$649K
DroughtModerate70.3
$507K
Winter weatherHigh89.1
$367K
HurricaneVery Low44.3
$41K
WildfireVery Low35.6
$19K
LandslideVery Low53.1
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included McCracken County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm10
Flood5
Snowstorm2
Severe Ice Storm2
Hurricane1
Winter Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 24, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 3, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Feb 16, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and LandslidesEmergency
Jul 23, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 10, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 24, 2020Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 17, 2019Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 26, 2018Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 30, 2015Severe Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Show all 21
May 4, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 5, 2009Severe Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 28, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Oct 9, 2008Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression IkeMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Mar 4, 1997Severe Storm, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96Major disaster
Jan 29, 1991Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 24, 1989Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 29, 1975Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 11, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Kentucky also had 4 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1956

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 522 storm reports in McCracken County since 1956, with 2 deaths and 34 injuries and about $44.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on March 14, 2019 near Cammelia.

28tornadoes
77hail reports, largest 2.5 inches
219damaging thunderstorm winds
144floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 14, 2019EF2Cammelia1 / 0
Mar 3, 2023EF2Hardmoney0 / 0
Nov 17, 2013EF2Woodville1 / 0
Feb 29, 2012EF2Ragland5 / 0
Jun 6, 1966F2–2 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
May 4, 2003HailMassac$20M
May 1, 2011FloodPaducah$10M
Jun 1, 2013Flash FloodLone Oak$2M
Mar 14, 2019TornadoCammelia$1M
Mar 3, 2023TornadoHardmoney$1M
Jul 7, 2015Flash FloodMelber$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Apr 16, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm have passed within 65 miles of the center of McCracken County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with top winds near 60 mph about 65 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
1tropical storms
1888most recent: unnamed storm

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph65 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph65 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in McCracken County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (195 policies)
23.4%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$8.6 millionpaid on 307 flood claims since 1978
2025costliest year, with $2.9 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in McCracken County

$188,100median home value (Kentucky $205,600, US $332,700)
1978median year homes were built (Kentucky 1982, US 1980)
54%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
9.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 32,280 housing units.

Compare in Kentucky

All 120 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Jefferson CountyHighInland flooding
Fayette CountyModerateInland flooding
Kenton CountyLowInland flooding
Boone CountyLowInland flooding
Warren CountyModerateInland flooding
Hardin CountyLowInland flooding
Daviess CountyModerateInland flooding
Campbell CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Graves CountyModerate20
Marshall CountyLow27
Massac County, ILLow10
Livingston CountyVery Low27
Ballard CountyVery Low26
Pulaski County, ILLow12
Carlisle CountyVery Low25

Cities in McCracken County

Common questions about McCracken County

What is the biggest natural hazard in McCracken County?

Earthquake has the highest expected yearly losses in McCracken County, about $38.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $19.3 million.

How many federal disasters has McCracken County had?

McCracken County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1973, including 16 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is McCracken County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 4th highest of 120 in Kentucky. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in McCracken County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 143 homes in McCracken County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has McCracken County had?

NOAA records list 28 tornadoes in McCracken County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on March 14, 2019 near Cammelia. The weather service has also logged 77 hail reports and 144 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit McCracken County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm passing within 65 miles of the center of McCracken County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with winds near 60 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.