Home › Illinois › Whiteside County

Whiteside County, Illinois

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
38th of 102highest risk in Illinois
$25Mexpected losses a year
12federal declarations
1 in 143homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Whiteside County, Illinois has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 66% of US counties. It ranks 38th of 102 counties in Illinois. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $25 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $442 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (10 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2019 (severe storms and flooding). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (158 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $2.3 million on 287 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Whiteside County

$12.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$3.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

Cold wave

Moderate
$2.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 6 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow70.1
$13M
TornadoModerate78.1
$4M
Cold waveModerate76.3
$3M
Strong windHigh85.4
$2M
DroughtModerate86.8
$1M
HailModerate84.3
$1M
EarthquakeLow62.7
$518K
Heat waveLow50.2
$368K
LightningLow50.4
$231K
Ice stormModerate68.9
$203K
Winter weatherModerate68.6
$120K
HurricaneVery Low18.4
$5K
WildfireVery Low14.1
$5K
LandslideVery Low58.8
$2K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is very high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Whiteside County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood7
Snowstorm2
Tornado1
Hurricane1
Severe Storm1

Most recent

Sep 19, 2019Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 10, 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 17, 2011Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Jun 24, 2008Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 7, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
May 9, 2001FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 16, 1979Blizzards & SnowstormsEmergency
Jun 10, 1974Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 26, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 12
Jun 6, 1969FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 25, 1965Tornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Illinois also had 2 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1961

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 546 storm reports in Whiteside County since 1961, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries and about $10.4 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on March 29, 1981.

43tornadoes
163hail reports, largest 2 inches
276damaging thunderstorm winds
53floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 29, 1981F4–0 / 0
Mar 13, 1990F3–0 / 0
Mar 21, 1966F2–0 / 0
May 7, 1962F2–0 / 0
May 7, 1962F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 29, 1981Tornado–$3M
Mar 13, 1990Tornado–$3M
Jul 29, 2016Flash FloodUnionville$1M
Feb 20, 1997Flash FloodCountywide$600K
May 10, 1996TornadoFulton$500K
Jul 24, 2010FloodErie$500K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 24, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Whiteside County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (158 policies)
24.2%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$2.3 millionpaid on 287 flood claims since 1978
2001costliest year, with $576,857 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Whiteside County

$127,100median home value (Illinois $263,300, US $332,700)
1961median year homes were built (Illinois 1971, US 1980)
78%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
2.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 25,837 housing units.

Compare in Illinois

All 102 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Cook CountyVery HighInland flooding
DuPage CountyHighInland flooding
Lake CountyHighInland flooding
Will CountyHighInland flooding
Kane CountyHighInland flooding
McHenry CountyModerateInland flooding
Winnebago CountyModerateInland flooding
Madison CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Rock Island CountyModerate13
Ogle CountyLow12
Henry CountyLow14
Clinton County, IALow20
Lee CountyLow8
Bureau CountyLow15
Carroll CountyVery Low14

Common questions about Whiteside County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Whiteside County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Whiteside County, about $12.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $3.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Whiteside County had?

Whiteside County has been included in 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 10 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms and Flooding in September 2019.

Is Whiteside County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 38th highest of 102 in Illinois. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Whiteside County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 143 homes in Whiteside County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Whiteside County had?

NOAA records list 43 tornadoes in Whiteside County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on March 29, 1981. The weather service has also logged 163 hail reports and 53 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.