Home › Illinois › Pope County

Pope County, Illinois

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
93rd of 102highest risk in Illinois
$5Mexpected losses a year
10federal declarations
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Pope County, Illinois has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 85% of US counties. It ranks 93rd of 102 counties in Illinois. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $5.4 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,448 per resident. Since 1973 it has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (8 major disasters). The most recent was in November 2013 (severe storms, straight-line winds and tornadoes). No homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Pope County

$1.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 3 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$1.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 110 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
$459,182 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 3 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low17.2
$2M
EarthquakeLow82.1
$2M
TornadoLow29.7
$459K
Strong windLow44.6
$429K
Cold waveVery Low22.0
$237K
Heat waveVery Low34.0
$154K
DroughtLow50.6
$139K
Ice stormLow52.3
$86K
HailVery Low18.8
$61K
Winter weatherLow32.3
$30K
LightningVery Low8.2
$24K
HurricaneVery Low25.9
$9K
WildfireVery Low8.2
$2K
LandslideVery Low33.0
$353

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Pope County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm4
Flood2
Tornado2
Snowstorm1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Nov 26, 2013Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Jun 7, 2011Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 2, 2009Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Sep 7, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Feb 1, 2005Record/Near Record SnowEmergency
May 15, 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 21, 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 21, 1997Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 9, 1993Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 26, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Illinois also had 2 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1958

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 169 storm reports in Pope County since 1958, with 3 deaths and 6 injuries and about $7.5 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on April 21, 1972.

14tornadoes
34hail reports, largest 2 inches
56damaging thunderstorm winds
58floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 21, 1972F3–0 / 3
May 6, 2003F3Temple Hill0 / 0
Apr 28, 2002F3Dixon Spgs1 / 0
Jan 22, 1999F2Golconda0 / 0
Nov 17, 2013EF2New Liberty0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
May 6, 2003TornadoTemple Hill$3M
Jan 22, 1999TornadoGolconda$800K
Mar 18, 2008FloodMc Cormick$750K
Jun 12, 2021Thunderstorm WindBrownfield$515K
Nov 17, 2013TornadoNew Liberty$500K
Apr 28, 2002TornadoDixon Spgs$400K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Feb 17, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Pope County

Check your address flood zone ›
0%of homes have federal flood insurance (0 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$0paid on 1 flood claims since 1978
1983costliest year

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Pope County

$143,800median home value (Illinois $263,300, US $332,700)
1986median year homes were built (Illinois 1971, US 1980)
42%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
17.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 2,225 housing units.

Compare in Illinois

All 102 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Cook CountyVery HighInland flooding
DuPage CountyHighInland flooding
Lake CountyHighInland flooding
Will CountyHighInland flooding
Kane CountyHighInland flooding
McHenry CountyModerateInland flooding
Winnebago CountyModerateInland flooding
Madison CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Saline CountyLow7
Massac CountyLow10
Johnson CountyLow5
Livingston County, KYVery Low27
Hardin CountyVery Low6

Common questions about Pope County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Pope County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Pope County, about $1.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $1.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Pope County had?

Pope County has been included in 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1973, including 8 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes in November 2013.

Is Pope County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 93rd highest of 102 in Illinois. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Pope County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Pope County had?

NOAA records list 14 tornadoes in Pope County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on April 21, 1972. The weather service has also logged 34 hail reports and 58 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.