Rabun County, Georgia
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Rabun County, Georgia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 55% of US counties. It ranks 64th of 159 counties in Georgia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $10 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $594 per resident. Since 1974 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 91 homes here carry federal flood insurance (108 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $401,000 on 31 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Rabun County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
- Know how to shut off the main water valve.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 58.1 | $6M | ||
| Cold wave | 75.7 | $2M | ||
| Tornado | 45.2 | $741K | ||
| Lightning | 80.6 | $516K | ||
| Earthquake | 50.3 | $196K | ||
| Hurricane | 61.6 | $170K | ||
| Strong wind | 24.1 | $157K | ||
| Hail | 35.5 | $104K | ||
| Ice storm | 61.5 | $101K | ||
| Wildfire | 64.1 | $79K | ||
| Landslide | 92.8 | $58K | ||
| Drought | 33.6 | $25K | ||
| Winter weather | 10.7 | $6K | ||
| Heat wave | 2.3 | $2 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Rabun County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 19
Georgia also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1966
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 206 storm reports in Rabun County since 1966, with 2 deaths and 1 injury and about $6.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on April 27, 2011 near Persimmon.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 27, 2011 | EF3 | Persimmon | 0 / 1 |
| Apr 3, 1974 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 10, 1982 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 12, 1983 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
| May 27, 1973 | F1 | – | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 27, 2011 | Tornado | Persimmon | $5M |
| May 15, 2010 | Lightning | Checkero | $500K |
| Apr 3, 1974 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Jun 10, 1982 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| Oct 12, 1983 | Tornado | – | $250K |
| May 27, 1973 | Tornado | – | $25K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 16, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
Hurricane risk by county ›Since 1859, 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Rabun County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Helene (2024), with top winds near 55 mph about 52 miles away.
Strongest storms nearby
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 2024 | Helene | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 52 mi |
| Oct 29, 2020 | Zeta | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 48 mi |
| Sep 16, 1859 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 62 mi |
| Sep 24, 1975 | Eloise | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 59 mi |
| Jul 15, 1916 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 57 mi |
Most recent storms
| Date | Storm | Strength | Closest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 2024 | Helene | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 52 mi |
| Oct 29, 2020 | Zeta | Tropical storm, 55 mph | 48 mi |
| Sep 24, 1975 | Eloise | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 59 mi |
| Jul 15, 1916 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 57 mi |
| Sep 16, 1859 | Unnamed | Tropical storm, 45 mph | 62 mi |
Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.
Flood insurance in Rabun County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Rabun County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 12,263 housing units.
Compare in Georgia
All 159 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Fulton County | Inland flooding | |
| Gwinnett County | Inland flooding | |
| Cobb County | Inland flooding | |
| DeKalb County | Inland flooding | |
| Clayton County | Inland flooding | |
| Chatham County | Hurricane | |
| Cherokee County | Inland flooding | |
| Forsyth County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Oconee County, SC | 22 | |
| Habersham County | 19 | |
| Macon County, NC | 15 | |
| Towns County | 13 | |
| Clay County, NC | 11 |
Common questions about Rabun County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Rabun County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Rabun County, about $5.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $1.9 million.
How many federal disasters has Rabun County had?
Rabun County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1974, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.
Is Rabun County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 64th highest of 159 in Georgia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Rabun County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 91 homes in Rabun County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Rabun County had?
NOAA records list 6 tornadoes in Rabun County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on April 27, 2011 near Persimmon. The weather service has also logged 61 hail reports and 26 floods here.
How many hurricanes have hit Rabun County?
NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Rabun County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Helene (2024), with winds near 55 mph.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.