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Rabun County, Georgia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
64th of 159highest risk in Georgia
$10Mexpected losses a year
19federal declarations
1 in 91homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Rabun County, Georgia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 55% of US counties. It ranks 64th of 159 counties in Georgia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, cold waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $10 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $594 per resident. Since 1974 it has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). About 1 in 91 homes here carry federal flood insurance (108 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $401,000 on 31 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Rabun County

$5.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Cold wave

Moderate
$1.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$741,385 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow58.1
$6M
Cold waveModerate75.7
$2M
TornadoLow45.2
$741K
LightningModerate80.6
$516K
EarthquakeVery Low50.3
$196K
HurricaneLow61.6
$170K
Strong windLow24.1
$157K
HailLow35.5
$104K
Ice stormModerate61.5
$101K
WildfireLow64.1
$79K
LandslideModerate92.8
$58K
DroughtLow33.6
$25K
Winter weatherVery Low10.7
$6K
Heat waveVery Low2.3
$2

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Rabun County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane8
Severe Storm4
Tornado2
Flood1
Snowstorm1
Severe Ice Storm1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 30, 2024Hurricane HeleneMajor disaster
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
May 5, 2021Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
Jan 12, 2021Tropical Storm ZetaMajor disaster
Sep 15, 2017Hurricane IrmaMajor disaster
Sep 8, 2017Hurricane IrmaEmergency
Feb 11, 2014Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 29, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Show all 19
Sep 24, 2004Tropical Storm FrancesMajor disaster
Sep 18, 2004Hurricane IvanMajor disaster
Jan 28, 2000Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Mar 11, 1998Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 10, 1995Hurricane OpalMajor disaster
Mar 31, 1994Tornadoes, Flooding, and Severe StormsMajor disaster
Mar 15, 1993Severe Snowfall, Winter StormEmergency
Jun 11, 1976Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 5, 1974TornadoesMajor disaster

Georgia also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1966

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 206 storm reports in Rabun County since 1966, with 2 deaths and 1 injury and about $6.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on April 27, 2011 near Persimmon.

6tornadoes
61hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
109damaging thunderstorm winds
26floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 27, 2011EF3Persimmon0 / 1
Apr 3, 1974F2–0 / 0
Jun 10, 1982F1–0 / 0
Oct 12, 1983F1–0 / 0
May 27, 1973F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 27, 2011TornadoPersimmon$5M
May 15, 2010LightningCheckero$500K
Apr 3, 1974Tornado–$250K
Jun 10, 1982Tornado–$250K
Oct 12, 1983Tornado–$250K
May 27, 1973Tornado–$25K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 16, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1859, 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Rabun County, 3 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Helene (2024), with top winds near 55 mph about 52 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
5tropical storms
2024most recent: Helene

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 27, 2024HeleneTropical storm, 55 mph52 mi
Oct 29, 2020ZetaTropical storm, 55 mph48 mi
Sep 16, 1859UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Sep 24, 1975EloiseTropical storm, 45 mph59 mi
Jul 15, 1916UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 27, 2024HeleneTropical storm, 55 mph52 mi
Oct 29, 2020ZetaTropical storm, 55 mph48 mi
Sep 24, 1975EloiseTropical storm, 45 mph59 mi
Jul 15, 1916UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph57 mi
Sep 16, 1859UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Rabun County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (108 policies)
13.5%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$401,371paid on 31 flood claims since 1978
2004costliest year, with $185,697 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Rabun County

$295,200median home value (Georgia $303,300, US $332,700)
1988median year homes were built (Georgia 1992, US 1980)
34%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
11.3%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 12,263 housing units.

Compare in Georgia

All 159 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fulton CountyHighInland flooding
Gwinnett CountyHighInland flooding
Cobb CountyHighInland flooding
DeKalb CountyModerateInland flooding
Clayton CountyModerateInland flooding
Chatham CountyHighHurricane
Cherokee CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Oconee County, SCModerate22
Habersham CountyVery Low19
Macon County, NCLow15
Towns CountyVery Low13
Clay County, NCVery Low11

Common questions about Rabun County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Rabun County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Rabun County, about $5.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Cold wave is second at $1.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Rabun County had?

Rabun County has been included in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1974, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Rabun County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 64th highest of 159 in Georgia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Rabun County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 91 homes in Rabun County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Rabun County had?

NOAA records list 6 tornadoes in Rabun County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on April 27, 2011 near Persimmon. The weather service has also logged 61 hail reports and 26 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Rabun County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Rabun County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Helene (2024), with winds near 55 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.