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Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
5th of 9highest risk in Connecticut
$104Mexpected losses a year
31federal declarations
1 in 20homes with flood insurance
Photo: Quintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0

Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 92% of US counties. It ranks 5th of 9 planning regions in Connecticut. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and coastal flooding. FEMA estimates about $104 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $320 per resident. Since 1978 it has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (17 major disasters). The most recent was in September 2024 (severe storm, flooding, landslides and mudslides). About 1 in 20 homes here carry federal flood insurance (3,901 policies).

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region

$60.6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$21.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 6 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$11.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 6 times a year.
  • Learn your evacuation zone; it is set by surge risk, not by distance from the beach.
  • Ask about flood insurance even outside a mapped high-risk zone.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingHigh93.9
$61M
HurricaneHigh95.1
$22M
Coastal floodingVery High94.8
$11M
EarthquakeLow86.4
$3M
Strong windHigh95.3
$3M
Heat waveLow77.6
$1M
Cold waveLow51.3
$958K
TornadoLow41.7
$882K
Ice stormHigh85.6
$601K
Winter weatherHigh88.7
$356K
LightningModerate60.0
$318K
HailVery Low21.8
$75K
WildfireVery Low23.9
$9K
DroughtVery Low18.5
$3K
LandslideVery Low46.5
$1K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Greater Bridgeport Planning Region. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane11
Snowstorm8
Severe Storm8
Flood3
Tornado1

Most recent

Sep 20, 2024Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Aug 21, 2024Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesEmergency
Oct 30, 2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disaster
Aug 22, 2021Hurricane HenriEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Tropical Storm IsaiasMajor disaster
Aug 6, 2020Tropical Storm IsaiasEmergency
Aug 20, 2018Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Mar 21, 2013Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Feb 10, 2013Severe Winter StormEmergency
Oct 30, 2012Hurricane SandyMajor disaster
Show all 31
Oct 28, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Nov 17, 2011Severe StormMajor disaster
Oct 31, 2011Severe StormEmergency
Sep 2, 2011Tropical Storm IreneMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Mar 3, 2011SnowstormMajor disaster
Apr 23, 2010Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 11, 2007Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 2, 2006SnowEmergency
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Feb 17, 2005Record SnowEmergency
Jan 15, 2004SnowEmergency
Mar 11, 2003SnowEmergency
Sep 23, 1999Hurricane FloydMajor disaster
Jan 24, 1996Blizzard 0F 96Major disaster
Mar 16, 1993Severe Winds & Blizzard, Record SnowfallEmergency
Dec 17, 1992Winter Storm & Coastal FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 11, 1985Hurricane GloriaMajor disaster
Jun 18, 1984Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 14, 1982Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 7, 1978Blizzard & SnowstormsEmergency

Connecticut also had 13 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Includes declarations made under former county codes; Connecticut regions overlap several old counties, so counts are approximate.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1858, 10 hurricanes and 23 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, 17 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1938, with top winds near 120 mph about 52 miles away.

10hurricanes
2major hurricanes (Category 3+)
23tropical storms
2021most recent: Henri

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 21, 1938UnnamedCategory 3, 120 mph52 mi
Aug 31, 1954CarolCategory 3, 115 mph59 mi
Sep 15, 1944UnnamedCategory 2, 105 mph60 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 100 mph61 mi
Sep 16, 1858UnnamedCategory 1, 90 mph64 mi
Sep 27, 1985GloriaCategory 1, 85 mph41 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 22, 2021HenriTropical storm, 45 mph60 mi
Jul 9, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 60 mph61 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Sep 7, 2008HannaTropical storm, 50 mph42 mi
Sep 16, 1999FloydTropical storm, 60 mph43 mi
Jul 13, 1996BerthaTropical storm, 70 mph64 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region

Check your address flood zone ›
4.9%of homes have federal flood insurance (3,901 policies)
50.7%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$0paid on 0 flood claims since 1978
n/acostliest year

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region

$428,800median home value (Connecticut $366,900, US $332,700)
1959median year homes were built (Connecticut 1967, US 1980)
77%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
0.2%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 126,039 housing units.

Compare in Connecticut

All 9 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Capitol Planning RegionHighInland flooding
Western Connecticut Planning RegionHighInland flooding
South Central Connecticut Planning RegionHighInland flooding
Naugatuck Valley Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Greater Bridgeport Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Southeastern Connecticut Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Northwest Hills Planning RegionLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Suffolk County, NYHigh32
Western Connecticut Planning RegionHigh33
South Central Connecticut Planning RegionHigh34
Naugatuck Valley Planning RegionModerate36

Cities in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region

Common questions about Greater Bridgeport Planning Region

What is the biggest natural hazard in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, about $60.6 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $21.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Greater Bridgeport Planning Region had?

Greater Bridgeport Planning Region has been included in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1978, including 17 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in September 2024.

Is Greater Bridgeport Planning Region a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 5th highest of 9 in Connecticut. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 20 homes in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many hurricanes have hit Greater Bridgeport Planning Region?

NOAA's hurricane records show 10 hurricanes and 23 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, including 2 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1938, with winds near 120 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.