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Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively High overall risk
1st of 9highest risk in Connecticut
$302Mexpected losses a year
30federal declarations
1 in 200homes with flood insurance
Photo: Quintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0

Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut has a relatively high overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 97% of US counties. It ranks 1st of 9 planning regions in Connecticut. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $302 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $310 per resident. Since 1978 it has been included in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (16 major disasters). The most recent was in October 2024 (Hawthorne Fire). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (1,280 policies).

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Capitol Planning Region

$240 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$15.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 7 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$12.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingHigh99.0
$240M
HurricaneHigh93.2
$15M
Cold waveHigh94.8
$12M
EarthquakeModerate93.5
$11M
Heat waveModerate96.4
$9M
TornadoHigh90.5
$8M
Ice stormVery High95.6
$2M
Strong windModerate83.6
$2M
LightningHigh91.9
$1M
HailModerate81.6
$1M
Winter weatherHigh85.7
$317K
DroughtLow52.8
$193K
WildfireVery Low56.9
$76K
LandslideModerate87.2
$44K
Coastal floodingVery Low38.4
$14K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Capitol Planning Region. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane11
Snowstorm8
Severe Storm7
Flood2
Tornado1
Fire1

Most recent

Oct 24, 2024Hawthorne FireFire management
Aug 22, 2021Hurricane HenriEmergency
Jan 12, 2021Tropical Storm IsaiasMajor disaster
Aug 6, 2020Tropical Storm IsaiasEmergency
Apr 8, 2015Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Mar 21, 2013Severe Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disaster
Feb 10, 2013Severe Winter StormEmergency
Oct 30, 2012Hurricane SandyMajor disaster
Oct 28, 2012Hurricane SandyEmergency
Nov 17, 2011Severe StormMajor disaster
Show all 30
Oct 31, 2011Severe StormEmergency
Sep 2, 2011Tropical Storm IreneMajor disaster
Aug 27, 2011Hurricane IreneEmergency
Mar 3, 2011SnowstormMajor disaster
May 11, 2007Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 2, 2006SnowEmergency
Dec 16, 2005Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Feb 17, 2005Record SnowEmergency
Jan 15, 2004SnowEmergency
Mar 11, 2003SnowEmergency
Sep 23, 1999Hurricane FloydMajor disaster
Jan 24, 1996Blizzard 0F 96Major disaster
Mar 16, 1993Severe Winds & Blizzard, Record SnowfallEmergency
Aug 30, 1991Hurricane BobMajor disaster
Oct 11, 1985Hurricane GloriaMajor disaster
Jun 18, 1984Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jun 14, 1982Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 4, 1979Tornado & Severe StormsMajor disaster
Feb 7, 1978Blizzard & SnowstormsEmergency

Connecticut also had 13 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Includes declarations made under former county codes; Connecticut regions overlap several old counties, so counts are approximate.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 9 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Capitol Planning Region, 15 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1938, with top winds near 115 mph about 59 miles away.

9hurricanes
3major hurricanes (Category 3+)
24tropical storms
2021most recent: Henri

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 21, 1938UnnamedCategory 3, 115 mph59 mi
Aug 31, 1954CarolCategory 3, 115 mph62 mi
Sep 8, 1869UnnamedCategory 3, 115 mph64 mi
Sep 15, 1944UnnamedCategory 2, 100 mph63 mi
Sep 12, 1960DonnaCategory 2, 95 mph64 mi
Sep 16, 1858UnnamedCategory 1, 90 mph61 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 22, 2021HenriTropical storm, 65 mph64 mi
Jul 9, 2021ElsaTropical storm, 60 mph65 mi
Aug 28, 2011IreneTropical storm, 60 mph54 mi
Sep 17, 1999FloydTropical storm, 60 mph55 mi
Jul 13, 1996BerthaTropical storm, 70 mph56 mi
Sep 27, 1985GloriaCategory 1, 85 mph61 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Capitol Planning Region

Check your address flood zone ›
0.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (1,280 policies)
31.8%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$0paid on 0 flood claims since 1978
n/acostliest year

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Capitol Planning Region

$323,700median home value (Connecticut $366,900, US $332,700)
1966median year homes were built (Connecticut 1967, US 1980)
68%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
0.6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 416,559 housing units.

Compare in Connecticut

All 9 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Capitol Planning RegionHighInland flooding
Western Connecticut Planning RegionHighInland flooding
South Central Connecticut Planning RegionHighInland flooding
Naugatuck Valley Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Greater Bridgeport Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Southeastern Connecticut Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionModerateInland flooding
Northwest Hills Planning RegionLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
South Central Connecticut Planning RegionHigh34
Hampden County, MAModerate22
Naugatuck Valley Planning RegionModerate36
Southeastern Connecticut Planning RegionModerate30
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionModerate37
Northwest Hills Planning RegionLow33
Northeastern Connecticut Planning RegionLow28

Common questions about Capitol Planning Region

What is the biggest natural hazard in Capitol Planning Region?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Capitol Planning Region, about $240 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $15.3 million.

How many federal disasters has Capitol Planning Region had?

Capitol Planning Region has been included in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1978, including 16 major disasters. The most recent was Hawthorne Fire in October 2024.

Is Capitol Planning Region a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively High, 1st highest of 9 in Connecticut. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Capitol Planning Region?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Capitol Planning Region has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many hurricanes have hit Capitol Planning Region?

NOAA's hurricane records show 9 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Capitol Planning Region, including 3 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1938, with winds near 115 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.