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Virginia Beach, Virginia: natural disaster risk

How exposed Virginia Beach is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Virginia Beach City.

Relatively Low overall risk
456,349people
Hurricanetop hazard
16federal declarations, Virginia Beach City
15tornadoes in the county since 1950
18hurricanes within 65 miles since 1851
Photo: Nannette Turner, CC BY 2.0

Virginia Beach is a city of 456,349 people in Virginia Beach City, Virginia. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Virginia Beach City relatively low for natural hazards overall, lower than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are hurricane, heat wave and inland flooding, with about $30.6 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 461 storm reports in the county since 1956, including 15 tornadoes and 89 floods. NOAA hurricane records show 18 hurricanes and 42 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the county's center. About 12.1% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Virginia Beach City. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Virginia Beach

Full Virginia Beach City report ›

Hurricane

Moderate
$9.8 million a year in the county
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.

Heat wave

Moderate
$5.4 million a year in the county
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
$5 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
HurricaneModerate$10M
Heat waveModerate$5M
Inland floodingVery Low$5M
TornadoModerate$3M
Cold waveLow$2M
LightningHigh$2M
Coastal floodingModerate$1M
EarthquakeLow$1M
HailLow$495K
Strong windVery Low$179K
WildfireVery Low$102K
Ice stormLow$95K

Homes in Virginia Beach

Median home value$382,500
Virginia Beach City median$382,500
Median year built1984
Built before 198040%
Mobile homes1%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Virginia Beach City

2023EF3 near Ocean Park
2017EF2 near Woods Corner
1988F2

Common questions about Virginia Beach

Is Virginia Beach safe from natural disasters?

Virginia Beach is in Virginia Beach City, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively low overall, lower than most of the US. The biggest hazards are hurricane, heat wave, inland flooding. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Virginia Beach?

By expected yearly losses in Virginia Beach City, the top hazards are hurricane (Moderate), heat wave (Moderate), inland flooding (Very Low). Virginia Beach City has been part of 16 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Virginia Beach get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 15 tornadoes in Virginia Beach City since 1950; the strongest was an EF3 tornado on April 30, 2023 near Ocean Park. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county moderate.

Do I need flood insurance in Virginia Beach?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Virginia Beach City, about 12.1% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk very low. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.