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Matagorda County, Texas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
51st of 254highest risk in Texas
$33Mexpected losses a year
27federal declarations
1 in 7homes with flood insurance
Photo: CC0

Matagorda County, Texas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 80% of US counties. It ranks 51st of 254 counties in Texas. The costliest hazards here are hurricanes, inland flooding and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $33 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $920 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (18 major disasters). The most recent was in July 2024 (Hurricane Beryl). About 1 in 7 homes here carry federal flood insurance (2,405 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $25 million on 2,137 claims here, including $8.9 million for floods in 2017.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Matagorda County

$20.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 5 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$6.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$1.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 1 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
HurricaneHigh95.6
$20M
Inland floodingLow59.4
$7M
TornadoLow59.7
$1M
DroughtModerate90.5
$1M
Cold waveLow61.5
$1M
Heat waveLow74.3
$868K
Coastal floodingModerate68.0
$733K
LightningModerate64.2
$310K
WildfireLow73.7
$179K
HailLow40.6
$142K
Strong windLow19.9
$139K
Ice stormLow52.2
$73K
EarthquakeVery Low20.4
$23K
Winter weatherVery Low5.7
$3K
LandslideVery Low12.9
$35

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Matagorda County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane14
Flood5
Fire3
Severe Storm2
Severe Ice Storm2
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

Jul 9, 2024Hurricane BerylMajor disaster
Feb 19, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Aug 24, 2020Tropical Storms Marco and LauraEmergency
Jul 26, 2020Hurricane HannaEmergency
Aug 25, 2017Hurricane HarveyMajor disaster
Sep 9, 2011WildfiresMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2008Hurricane IkeMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2008Hurricane IkeEmergency
Aug 29, 2008Hurricane GustavEmergency
Show all 27
Aug 18, 2007Hurricane DeanEmergency
Jan 11, 2006Extreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jul 17, 2003Hurricane ClaudetteMajor disaster
Sep 26, 2002Tropical Storm FayMajor disaster
Sep 1, 1999Extreme Fire HazardsEmergency
Oct 21, 1998Tx-Flooding 10/18/98Major disaster
Sep 23, 1998Hurricane Georges - TexasMajor disaster
Aug 26, 1998Tropical Storm CharleyMajor disaster
Oct 18, 1994Severe Thunderstorms and FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 26, 1991Severe ThunderstormsMajor disaster
Aug 19, 1983Hurricane AliciaMajor disaster
Sep 25, 1979Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 11, 1973Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 28, 1967Hurricane BeulahMajor disaster

Texas also had 106 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1954

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 207 storm reports in Matagorda County since 1954, with 7 deaths and 35 injuries and about $7.6 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on September 20, 1967.

47tornadoes
34hail reports, largest 2 inches
94damaging thunderstorm winds
31floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Sep 20, 1967F3–7 / 4
Apr 11, 1969F3–13 / 0
May 18, 1955F2–0 / 0
Sep 11, 1961F2–0 / 0
Feb 14, 2017EF1Van Vleck6 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 11, 1969Tornado–$3M
Dec 17, 1995TornadoMarkham$1M
Feb 14, 2017TornadoVan Vleck$900K
Sep 6, 2002Flash FloodSargent$500K
Aug 25, 2017TornadoSargent$500K
Apr 17, 1992Tornado–$250K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through May 1, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 29 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Matagorda County, 22 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1932, with top winds near 150 mph about 51 miles away.

29hurricanes
10major hurricanes (Category 3+)
24tropical storms
2024most recent: Beryl

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 14, 1932UnnamedCategory 4, 150 mph51 mi
Aug 20, 1886UnnamedCategory 4, 150 mph65 mi
Sep 11, 1961CarlaCategory 4, 145 mph65 mi
Sep 9, 1900UnnamedCategory 4, 140 mph62 mi
Aug 17, 1915UnnamedCategory 4, 130 mph61 mi
Sep 23, 1941UnnamedCategory 3, 125 mph45 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Jul 8, 2024BerylCategory 1, 90 mph12 mi
Sep 13, 2021NicholasCategory 1, 75 mph55 mi
Sep 21, 2020BetaTropical storm, 50 mph37 mi
Sep 17, 2019ImeldaTropical storm, 45 mph37 mi
Aug 28, 2017HarveyTropical storm, 45 mph33 mi
Jun 16, 2015BillTropical storm, 60 mph54 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Matagorda County

Check your address flood zone ›
15.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (2,405 policies)
33.3%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$24.8 millionpaid on 2,137 flood claims since 1978
2017costliest year, with $8.9 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Matagorda County

$172,900median home value (Texas $283,800, US $332,700)
1979median year homes were built (Texas 1992, US 1980)
52%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
12.1%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 19,058 housing units.

Compare in Texas

All 254 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Harris CountyVery HighInland flooding
Dallas CountyVery HighInland flooding
Tarrant CountyHighInland flooding
Bexar CountyHighInland flooding
Travis CountyHighInland flooding
Collin CountyHighTornado
Denton CountyHighTornado
Hidalgo CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Brazoria CountyModerate32
Wharton CountyModerate24
Calhoun CountyLow26
Jackson CountyLow21

Common questions about Matagorda County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Matagorda County?

Hurricane has the highest expected yearly losses in Matagorda County, about $20.1 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $6.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Matagorda County had?

Matagorda County has been included in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 18 major disasters. The most recent was Hurricane Beryl in July 2024.

Is Matagorda County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 51st highest of 254 in Texas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Matagorda County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 7 homes in Matagorda County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Matagorda County had?

NOAA records list 47 tornadoes in Matagorda County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on September 20, 1967. The weather service has also logged 34 hail reports and 31 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Matagorda County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 29 hurricanes and 24 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Matagorda County, including 10 major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was an unnamed hurricane in 1932, with winds near 150 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.