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Lamar County, Texas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
54th of 254highest risk in Texas
$32Mexpected losses a year
22federal declarations
1 in 143homes with flood insurance
Photo: aidankinser, public domain

Lamar County, Texas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 80% of US counties. It ranks 54th of 254 counties in Texas. The costliest hazards here are tornadoes, inland flooding and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $32 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $638 per resident. Since 1966 it has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (16 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2024 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (117 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $2.6 million on 139 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lamar County

$10.3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$7.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$5.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
TornadoHigh95.7
$10M
Inland floodingLow62.4
$8M
Cold waveHigh89.4
$5M
Ice stormVery High98.0
$2M
HailHigh94.1
$2M
Heat waveModerate87.6
$2M
DroughtModerate82.3
$823K
WildfireLow86.1
$605K
Strong windModerate62.4
$604K
EarthquakeLow66.2
$499K
LightningLow55.7
$221K
Winter weatherModerate72.5
$112K
HurricaneVery Low55.9
$102K
LandslideVery Low25.2
$150

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively moderate in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Lamar County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm6
Flood4
Fire4
Hurricane4
Severe Ice Storm3
Tornado1

Most recent

May 17, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 19, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Mar 19, 2016Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 29, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 1, 2011WildfiresMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2008Hurricane IkeEmergency
Mar 14, 2008WildfiresEmergency
Jun 29, 2007Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 11, 2006Extreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disaster
Show all 22
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jan 8, 2001Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Sep 1, 1999Extreme Fire HazardsEmergency
Aug 26, 1998Tropical Storm CharleyMajor disaster
Apr 29, 1994Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
May 2, 1990Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
May 19, 1989Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 8, 1982Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster
Jan 27, 1972Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
May 12, 1966Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Texas also had 106 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1957

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 572 storm reports in Lamar County since 1957, with 11 deaths and 245 injuries and about $45 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on April 2, 1982.

47tornadoes
269hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
198damaging thunderstorm winds
53floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 2, 1982F4–170 / 10
Nov 4, 2022EF4High10 / 0
May 13, 1981F4–30 / 0
Apr 2, 1982F3–0 / 0
Apr 2, 1957F2–2 / 1

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 2, 1982Tornado–$25M
Nov 4, 2022TornadoHigh$5M
May 13, 1981Tornado–$3M
Apr 2, 1982Tornado–$3M
May 13, 1985Tornado–$3M
Jun 23, 2026Flash FloodBlossom$1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 23, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1902, 0 hurricanes and 4 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Lamar County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Ike (2008), with top winds near 45 mph about 61 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
4tropical storms
2008most recent: Ike

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 13, 2008IkeTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Aug 7, 1918UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph52 mi
Jun 28, 1902UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph54 mi
Sep 20, 1947UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph57 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 13, 2008IkeTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Sep 20, 1947UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph57 mi
Aug 7, 1918UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph52 mi
Jun 28, 1902UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph54 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Lamar County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (117 policies)
17.8%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$2.6 millionpaid on 139 flood claims since 1978
2016costliest year, with $635,314 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Lamar County

$200,700median home value (Texas $283,800, US $332,700)
1987median year homes were built (Texas 1992, US 1980)
38%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
7.1%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 22,824 housing units.

Compare in Texas

All 254 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Harris CountyVery HighInland flooding
Dallas CountyVery HighInland flooding
Tarrant CountyHighInland flooding
Bexar CountyHighInland flooding
Travis CountyHighInland flooding
Collin CountyHighTornado
Denton CountyHighTornado
Hidalgo CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Bryan County, OKLow23
Fannin CountyLow18
Choctaw County, OKLow20
Red River CountyLow24
Delta CountyVery Low16

Common questions about Lamar County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Lamar County?

Tornado has the highest expected yearly losses in Lamar County, about $10.3 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Inland flooding is second at $7.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Lamar County had?

Lamar County has been included in 22 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1966, including 16 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in May 2024.

Is Lamar County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 54th highest of 254 in Texas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Lamar County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 143 homes in Lamar County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Lamar County had?

NOAA records list 47 tornadoes in Lamar County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on April 2, 1982. The weather service has also logged 269 hail reports and 53 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Lamar County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 4 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Lamar County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Ike (2008), with winds near 45 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.