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Fannin County, Texas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
85th of 254highest risk in Texas
$27Mexpected losses a year
18federal declarations
1 in 100homes with flood insurance
Photo: Aleatoric Consonance, CC BY 2.0

Fannin County, Texas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 68% of US counties. It ranks 85th of 254 counties in Texas. The costliest hazards here are drought, tornadoes and inland flooding. FEMA estimates about $27 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $754 per resident. Since 1966 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2024 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). About 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (139 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.7 million on 60 claims here, including $1.1 million for floods in 2018.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Fannin County

$8.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 34 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.

Tornado

Moderate
$5.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 1 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$4.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
DroughtHigh99.1
$8M
TornadoModerate87.3
$6M
Inland floodingLow36.5
$4M
Heat waveModerate89.6
$3M
Cold waveLow62.9
$2M
HailModerate86.9
$1M
Ice stormHigh90.8
$1M
Strong windModerate67.0
$880K
EarthquakeVery Low46.8
$231K
LightningLow46.3
$203K
WildfireLow70.1
$173K
HurricaneVery Low48.8
$65K
Winter weatherLow33.2
$34K
LandslideVery Low16.9
$78

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Fannin County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm5
Flood4
Fire3
Severe Ice Storm3
Hurricane3

Most recent

May 17, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 19, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Feb 25, 2019Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
May 29, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2008WildfiresEmergency
Jun 29, 2007Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 11, 2006Extreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Show all 18
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jan 8, 2001Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Sep 1, 1999Extreme Fire HazardsEmergency
Aug 26, 1998Tropical Storm CharleyMajor disaster
May 2, 1990Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
May 19, 1989Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 27, 1972Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster
May 12, 1966Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Texas also had 106 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1954

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 620 storm reports in Fannin County since 1954, with 1 death and 18 injuries and about $16.7 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on April 2, 1982.

59tornadoes
260hail reports, largest 4.5 inches
223damaging thunderstorm winds
71floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 2, 1982F3–1 / 1
Apr 6, 1955F3–0 / 0
Apr 24, 2020EF2Sawells Bluff1 / 0
May 6, 1973F2–3 / 0
Jan 17, 1996F2Ivanhoe5 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 2, 1982Tornado–$3M
Apr 6, 1955Tornado–$3M
May 23, 2024Thunderstorm WindLeonard$2M
Aug 20, 1997Thunderstorm WindWindom$1M
Jun 13, 2012HailLeonard$1M
Jun 13, 2012Thunderstorm WindRandolph$600K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 12, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1902, 0 hurricanes and 4 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Fannin County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Carla (1961), with top winds near 40 mph about 63 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
4tropical storms
1961most recent: Carla

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 13, 1961CarlaTropical storm, 40 mph63 mi
Aug 7, 1918UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi
Jun 27, 1902UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph62 mi
Sep 20, 1947UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph55 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 13, 1961CarlaTropical storm, 40 mph63 mi
Sep 20, 1947UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph55 mi
Aug 7, 1918UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph64 mi
Jun 27, 1902UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph62 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Fannin County

Check your address flood zone ›
1%of homes have federal flood insurance (139 policies)
22.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.7 millionpaid on 60 flood claims since 1978
2018costliest year, with $1.1 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Fannin County

$233,700median home value (Texas $283,800, US $332,700)
1987median year homes were built (Texas 1992, US 1980)
41%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
12.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 14,814 housing units.

Compare in Texas

All 254 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Harris CountyVery HighInland flooding
Dallas CountyVery HighInland flooding
Tarrant CountyHighInland flooding
Bexar CountyHighInland flooding
Travis CountyHighInland flooding
Collin CountyHighTornado
Denton CountyHighTornado
Hidalgo CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Collin CountyHigh17
Grayson CountyLow18
Hunt CountyModerate15
Lamar CountyLow22
Bryan County, OKLow23
Delta CountyVery Low16

Common questions about Fannin County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Fannin County?

Drought has the highest expected yearly losses in Fannin County, about $8.2 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $5.9 million.

How many federal disasters has Fannin County had?

Fannin County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1966, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in May 2024.

Is Fannin County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 85th highest of 254 in Texas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Fannin County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 100 homes in Fannin County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Fannin County had?

NOAA records list 59 tornadoes in Fannin County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on April 2, 1982. The weather service has also logged 260 hail reports and 71 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Fannin County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 4 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Fannin County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Carla (1961), with winds near 40 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.