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Las Cruces, New Mexico: natural disaster risk

How exposed Las Cruces is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Doña Ana County.

Relatively High overall risk
114,197people
Inland floodingtop hazard
8federal declarations, Doña Ana County
13tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Las Cruces is a city of 114,197 people in Doña Ana County, New Mexico. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Doña Ana County relatively high for natural hazards overall, higher than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, drought and earthquake, with about $164 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 376 storm reports in the county since 1956, including 13 tornadoes and 103 floods. NOAA hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm passing within 65 miles of the county's center. About 1.2% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Doña Ana County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Las Cruces

Full Doña Ana County report ›
$133 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$10.8 million a year in the county
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.

Earthquake

Moderate
$4.9 million a year in the county
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingHigh$133M
DroughtHigh$11M
EarthquakeModerate$5M
Heat waveModerate$4M
Cold waveModerate$3M
HailHigh$3M
LightningVery High$2M
Winter weatherVery High$828K
WildfireLow$643K
Strong windModerate$530K
TornadoVery Low$189K
Ice stormModerate$127K

Homes in Las Cruces

Median home value$231,700
Doña Ana County median$220,800
Median year built1991
Built before 198034%
Mobile homes8.2%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Doña Ana County

1979F1
1959F1
1989F1

Common questions about Las Cruces

Is Las Cruces safe from natural disasters?

Las Cruces is in Doña Ana County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively high overall, higher than most of the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, drought, earthquake. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Las Cruces?

By expected yearly losses in Doña Ana County, the top hazards are inland flooding (High), drought (High), earthquake (Moderate). Doña Ana County has been part of 8 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Las Cruces get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 13 tornadoes in Doña Ana County since 1950; the strongest was an F1 tornado on July 31, 1979. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county very low.

Do I need flood insurance in Las Cruces?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Doña Ana County, about 1.2% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk high. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.