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Hopkins County, Kentucky

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
20th of 120highest risk in Kentucky
$26Mexpected losses a year
28federal declarations
1 in 250homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Hopkins County, Kentucky has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 73% of US counties. It ranks 20th of 120 counties in Kentucky. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $26 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $564 per resident. Since 1969 it has been included in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (22 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (92 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.2 million on 73 claims here, including $475,000 for floods in 2025.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Hopkins County

$9.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Earthquake

Moderate
$5.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 170 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

Tornado

Moderate
$3.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow66.6
$9M
EarthquakeModerate91.7
$6M
TornadoModerate79.6
$3M
Strong windHigh93.0
$2M
Ice stormVery High96.4
$2M
Heat waveLow75.1
$953K
HailModerate81.5
$790K
Cold waveLow50.1
$778K
LightningModerate78.4
$550K
DroughtModerate70.3
$431K
Winter weatherModerate80.1
$173K
HurricaneVery Low29.9
$11K
WildfireVery Low18.8
$6K
LandslideVery Low35.5
$382

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Hopkins County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm17
Tornado3
Flood2
Snowstorm2
Severe Ice Storm2
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Apr 24, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 3, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingEmergency
Feb 24, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Feb 16, 2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and LandslidesEmergency
Jul 23, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Apr 10, 2023Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Dec 12, 2021Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Dec 11, 2021Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and TornadoesEmergency
Aug 26, 2016Severe Storm, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Show all 28
May 4, 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
May 11, 2010Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Feb 5, 2009Severe Winter Storm and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 28, 2009Severe Winter StormEmergency
Oct 9, 2008Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression IkeMajor disaster
May 19, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Feb 21, 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, AndMajor disaster
Dec 1, 2005Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2005Hurricane KatrinaEmergency
Feb 8, 2005Severe Winter Storm and Record SnowMajor disaster
Jun 10, 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Jun 3, 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and TornadoesMajor disaster
May 7, 2002Severe Storms, Tornadoes and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 10, 2000Tornadoes, Severe Storms, Torrential Rains, and Flash FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 4, 1997Severe Storm, Flooding, and TornadoesMajor disaster
Jan 13, 1996Blizzard of 96Major disaster
Feb 24, 1989Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 15, 1969Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Kentucky also had 4 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1956

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 339 storm reports in Hopkins County since 1956, with 17 deaths and 267 injuries and about $43.5 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF4 tornado on December 10, 2021 near Dawson Spgs.

21tornadoes
86hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
142damaging thunderstorm winds
67floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Dec 10, 2021EF4Dawson Spgs200 / 15
Nov 15, 2005F4Earlington40 / 0
May 26, 2024EF3Olney17 / 1
May 7, 1961F3–3 / 0
Apr 28, 2002F3Nebo0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Nov 15, 2005TornadoEarlington$31M
May 26, 2024TornadoOlney$3M
May 7, 1961Tornado–$3M
Apr 28, 2002TornadoNebo$2M
Nov 17, 2013TornadoRomney$700K
May 1, 2011FloodAnton$500K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Apr 27, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1888, 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm have passed within 65 miles of the center of Hopkins County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with top winds near 60 mph about 58 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
1tropical storms
1888most recent: unnamed storm

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph58 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 21, 1888UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph58 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Hopkins County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.4%of homes have federal flood insurance (92 policies)
9.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.2 millionpaid on 73 flood claims since 1978
2025costliest year, with $475,166 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Hopkins County

$142,800median home value (Kentucky $205,600, US $332,700)
1976median year homes were built (Kentucky 1982, US 1980)
57%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
11.6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 21,001 housing units.

Compare in Kentucky

All 120 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Jefferson CountyHighInland flooding
Fayette CountyModerateInland flooding
Kenton CountyLowInland flooding
Boone CountyLowInland flooding
Warren CountyModerateInland flooding
Hardin CountyLowInland flooding
Daviess CountyModerateInland flooding
Campbell CountyLowInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Christian CountyLow23
Muhlenberg CountyLow22
Webster CountyVery Low22
Caldwell CountyVery Low25
McLean CountyVery Low22

Common questions about Hopkins County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Hopkins County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Hopkins County, about $9.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $5.7 million.

How many federal disasters has Hopkins County had?

Hopkins County has been included in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1969, including 22 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Hopkins County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 20th highest of 120 in Kentucky. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Hopkins County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 250 homes in Hopkins County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Hopkins County had?

NOAA records list 21 tornadoes in Hopkins County since 1950. The strongest was an EF4 tornado on December 10, 2021 near Dawson Spgs. The weather service has also logged 86 hail reports and 67 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Hopkins County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 1 tropical storm passing within 65 miles of the center of Hopkins County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1888, with winds near 60 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.