Wichita County, Kansas
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Wichita County, Kansas has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 92% of US counties. It ranks 90th of 105 counties in Kansas. The costliest hazards here are hail, drought and inland flooding. FEMA estimates about $4.7 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $2,222 per resident. Since 2005 it has been included in 6 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (4 major disasters). The most recent was in October 2023 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). No homes here carry federal flood insurance.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Wichita County
- Ask about the roof age and any impact-rated shingles.
- Check your home policy for a separate wind and hail deductible.
- Check local water restrictions.
- Choose drought-tolerant plants.
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 88.8 | $2M | ||
| Drought | 80.4 | $1M | ||
| Inland flooding | 4.4 | $736K | ||
| Cold wave | 39.1 | $720K | ||
| Tornado | 18.0 | $227K | ||
| Strong wind | 12.9 | $117K | ||
| Winter weather | 33.3 | $39K | ||
| Lightning | 7.8 | $28K | ||
| Earthquake | 8.9 | $10K | ||
| Heat wave | 4.7 | $6K | ||
| Ice storm | 7.3 | $4K | ||
| Wildfire | 10.0 | $4K | ||
| Landslide | 1.3 | $1 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Wichita County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Kansas also had 10 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1950
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 497 storm reports in Wichita County since 1950, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries and about $7.2 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on June 22, 1999 near Leoti.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 22, 1999 | F3 | Leoti | 0 / 0 |
| May 13, 1968 | F3 | – | 4 / 0 |
| Jun 20, 1951 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 12, 1956 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| May 26, 1996 | F1 | Leoti | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| May 16, 1999 | Hail | Leoti | $3M |
| May 16, 1999 | Hail | Leoti | $3M |
| May 22, 1993 | Hail | Selkirk | $505K |
| Jul 20, 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marienthal | $285K |
| Jun 22, 1999 | Tornado | Leoti | $250K |
| Jul 20, 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Marienthal | $120K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jun 30, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Flood insurance in Wichita County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Wichita County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 920 housing units.
Compare in Kansas
All 105 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Johnson County | Inland flooding | |
| Sedgwick County | Inland flooding | |
| Shawnee County | Inland flooding | |
| Wyandotte County | Inland flooding | |
| Douglas County | Inland flooding | |
| Leavenworth County | Inland flooding | |
| Riley County | Inland flooding | |
| Butler County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Scott County | 8 | |
| Kearny County | 9 | |
| Logan County | 13 | |
| Hamilton County | 9 | |
| Wallace County | 15 | |
| Greeley County | 8 |
Common questions about Wichita County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Wichita County?
Hail has the highest expected yearly losses in Wichita County, about $1.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Drought is second at $1.1 million.
How many federal disasters has Wichita County had?
Wichita County has been included in 6 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 2005, including 4 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in October 2023.
Is Wichita County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Very Low, 90th highest of 105 in Kansas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Wichita County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Wichita County had?
NOAA records list 37 tornadoes in Wichita County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on June 22, 1999 near Leoti. The weather service has also logged 329 hail reports and 15 floods here.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.