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Houston County, Georgia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
25th of 159highest risk in Georgia
$33Mexpected losses a year
15federal declarations
1 in 143homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Houston County, Georgia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 70% of US counties. It ranks 25th of 159 counties in Georgia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, heat waves and tornadoes. FEMA estimates about $33 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $203 per resident. Since 1966 it has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (7 major disasters). The most recent was in January 2026 (severe winter storm). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (403 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.9 million on 162 claims here, including $1.0 million for floods in 1994.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Houston County

$16 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Heat wave

Moderate
$4.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 7 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.

Tornado

Moderate
$4.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow71.6
$16M
Heat waveModerate92.5
$4M
TornadoModerate79.4
$4M
HurricaneLow80.5
$2M
EarthquakeLow79.1
$2M
LightningHigh85.9
$1M
Strong windModerate66.7
$1M
Cold waveLow44.8
$892K
HailLow70.5
$648K
DroughtModerate67.4
$509K
WildfireLow68.1
$174K
Ice stormLow42.5
$69K
Winter weatherVery Low18.1
$18K
LandslideVery Low37.5
$635

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Houston County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane6
Severe Storm2
Flood1
Drought1
Snowstorm1
Tornado1

Most recent

Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Oct 14, 2018Hurricane MichaelMajor disaster
Oct 10, 2018Hurricane MichaelEmergency
Sep 15, 2017Hurricane IrmaMajor disaster
Sep 8, 2017Hurricane IrmaEmergency
Feb 11, 2014Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 24, 2009Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 24, 2004Tropical Storm FrancesMajor disaster
Show all 15
Mar 11, 1998Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 7, 1994Tornadoes, Flooding Torrential Rain(Trop Storm Alberto)Major disaster
Mar 15, 1993Severe Snowfall, Winter StormEmergency
Jul 20, 1977DroughtEmergency
Mar 14, 1966FloodingMajor disaster

Georgia also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1953

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 455 storm reports in Houston County since 1953, with 20 deaths and 327 injuries and about $35.2 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F4 tornado on April 30, 1953.

27tornadoes
91hail reports, largest 2.5 inches
299damaging thunderstorm winds
16floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Apr 30, 1953F4–300 / 18
Apr 5, 2022EF3Bonaire3 / 0
Jan 21, 2017EF2Heard0 / 0
Jan 20, 1963F2–1 / 0
Jul 19, 1971F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 30, 1953Tornado–$25M
Mar 21, 1980Tornado–$3M
Oct 25, 2010HailPerry$650K
Jul 28, 2008HailCenterville$600K
Mar 19, 2018HailHenderson$500K
May 10, 2009Thunderstorm WindBarrington$300K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 12, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 6 hurricanes and 22 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Houston County, 8 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Michael (2018), with top winds near 85 mph about 63 miles away.

6hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
22tropical storms
2024most recent: Helene

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 11, 2018MichaelCategory 1, 85 mph63 mi
Sep 27, 2024HeleneCategory 1, 85 mph50 mi
Aug 24, 1851UnnamedCategory 1, 80 mph65 mi
Aug 28, 1949UnnamedCategory 1, 75 mph64 mi
Oct 2, 1898UnnamedCategory 1, 75 mph51 mi
Aug 31, 1856UnnamedCategory 1, 75 mph60 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 27, 2024HeleneCategory 1, 85 mph50 mi
Oct 11, 2018MichaelCategory 1, 85 mph63 mi
Sep 11, 2017IrmaTropical storm, 45 mph61 mi
Sep 27, 2004JeanneTropical storm, 40 mph62 mi
Sep 3, 1998EarlTropical storm, 50 mph56 mi
Nov 22, 1985KateTropical storm, 70 mph62 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Houston County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.7%of homes have federal flood insurance (403 policies)
29.5%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.9 millionpaid on 162 flood claims since 1978
1994costliest year, with $1 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Houston County

$219,800median home value (Georgia $303,300, US $332,700)
1994median year homes were built (Georgia 1992, US 1980)
29%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 69,823 housing units.

Compare in Georgia

All 159 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fulton CountyHighInland flooding
Gwinnett CountyHighInland flooding
Cobb CountyHighInland flooding
DeKalb CountyModerateInland flooding
Clayton CountyModerateInland flooding
Chatham CountyHighHurricane
Cherokee CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Bibb CountyLow14
Peach CountyVery Low15
Bleckley CountyVery Low14
Crawford CountyVery Low18
Macon CountyVery Low14
Dooly CountyVery Low15
Pulaski CountyVery Low14
Twiggs CountyVery Low15

Cities in Houston County

Common questions about Houston County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Houston County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Houston County, about $16 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Heat wave is second at $4.4 million.

How many federal disasters has Houston County had?

Houston County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1966, including 7 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm in January 2026.

Is Houston County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 25th highest of 159 in Georgia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Houston County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 143 homes in Houston County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Houston County had?

NOAA records list 27 tornadoes in Houston County since 1950. The strongest was an F4 tornado on April 30, 1953. The weather service has also logged 91 hail reports and 16 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Houston County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 6 hurricanes and 22 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Houston County. The strongest was Hurricane Michael (2018), with winds near 85 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.