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Fayette County, Georgia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
41st of 159highest risk in Georgia
$32Mexpected losses a year
13federal declarations
1 in 91homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Fayette County, Georgia has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 61% of US counties. It ranks 41st of 159 counties in Georgia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and lightning. FEMA estimates about $32 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $269 per resident. Since 1977 it has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (5 major disasters). The most recent was in October 2026 (Hurricane Isaias). About 1 in 91 homes here carry federal flood insurance (421 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.9 million on 163 claims here, including $657,000 for floods in 2005.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Fayette County

$19.4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$6 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 7 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$1.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 65 times a year.
  • Go indoors when you hear thunder.
  • Use surge protectors for electronics.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow70.6
$19M
TornadoModerate80.7
$6M
LightningHigh86.7
$1M
EarthquakeLow73.1
$1M
HailModerate77.9
$1M
Strong windModerate54.8
$910K
Heat waveLow56.9
$738K
Cold waveVery Low20.1
$323K
HurricaneLow58.8
$268K
Ice stormModerate65.9
$257K
DroughtLow42.9
$126K
WildfireVery Low34.2
$26K
Winter weatherVery Low13.9
$16K
LandslideVery Low18.9
$152

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very low and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Fayette County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane4
Severe Ice Storm2
Tropical Storm2
Drought1
Snowstorm1
Tornado1

Most recent

Oct 9, 2026Hurricane IsaiasEmergency
Jan 24, 2026Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Sep 15, 2017Hurricane IrmaMajor disaster
Sep 8, 2017Hurricane IrmaEmergency
Feb 26, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 6, 2014Severe Winter StormMajor disaster
Feb 11, 2014Severe Winter StormEmergency
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Oct 10, 1995Hurricane OpalMajor disaster
Show all 13
Jul 7, 1994Tornadoes, Flooding Torrential Rain(Trop Storm Alberto)Major disaster
Mar 15, 1993Severe Snowfall, Winter StormEmergency
Jul 20, 1977DroughtEmergency

Georgia also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1968

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 395 storm reports in Fayette County since 1968, with 2 deaths and 22 injuries and about $32.9 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on January 2, 2006 near Lees Mill.

12tornadoes
94hail reports, largest 4.5 inches
215damaging thunderstorm winds
18floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Jan 2, 2006F2Lees Mill0 / 0
Apr 13, 1980F1–0 / 0
Dec 22, 2011EF1Woolsey Rust Arpt0 / 0
Jul 6, 2005F0Fayetteville0 / 0
Oct 8, 2008EF0Fayetteville0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Feb 18, 2009HailTyrone$8M
Mar 18, 2013HailFayetteville$4M
Apr 13, 1980Tornado–$3M
Jan 2, 2006TornadoLees Mill$2M
Jul 6, 2005TornadoFayetteville$2M
Mar 15, 2008HailPeachtree City$2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 16, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1852, 0 hurricanes and 13 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Fayette County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was Tropical Storm Eloise (1975), with top winds near 65 mph about 59 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
13tropical storms
1975most recent: Eloise

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 23, 1975EloiseTropical storm, 65 mph59 mi
Oct 3, 1893UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph59 mi
Oct 3, 1898UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph65 mi
Sep 10, 1882UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph54 mi
Sep 23, 1889UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph61 mi
Jul 8, 1896UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph63 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 23, 1975EloiseTropical storm, 65 mph59 mi
Aug 12, 1940UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph61 mi
Sep 4, 1915UnnamedTropical storm, 50 mph65 mi
Sep 15, 1903UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph63 mi
Oct 3, 1898UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph65 mi
Sep 1, 1898UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph60 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Fayette County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (421 policies)
28.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.9 millionpaid on 163 flood claims since 1978
2005costliest year, with $657,119 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Fayette County

$436,400median home value (Georgia $303,300, US $332,700)
1993median year homes were built (Georgia 1992, US 1980)
18%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
2.4%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 46,453 housing units.

Compare in Georgia

All 159 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fulton CountyHighInland flooding
Gwinnett CountyHighInland flooding
Cobb CountyHighInland flooding
DeKalb CountyModerateInland flooding
Clayton CountyModerateInland flooding
Chatham CountyHighHurricane
Cherokee CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Fulton CountyHigh20
Clayton CountyModerate14
Coweta CountyLow14
Spalding CountyVery Low17

Cities in Fayette County

Common questions about Fayette County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Fayette County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Fayette County, about $19.4 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $6 million.

How many federal disasters has Fayette County had?

Fayette County has been included in 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1977, including 5 major disasters. The most recent was Hurricane Isaias in October 2026.

Is Fayette County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 41st highest of 159 in Georgia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Fayette County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 91 homes in Fayette County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Fayette County had?

NOAA records list 12 tornadoes in Fayette County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on January 2, 2006 near Lees Mill. The weather service has also logged 94 hail reports and 18 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Fayette County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 13 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Fayette County. The strongest was Tropical Storm Eloise (1975), with winds near 65 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.