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Baker County, Georgia

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
132nd of 159highest risk in Georgia
$3Mexpected losses a year
18federal declarations
1 in 91homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Baker County, Georgia has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than 90% of US counties. It ranks 132nd of 159 counties in Georgia. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hurricanes and cold waves. FEMA estimates about $2.9 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,005 per resident. Since 1966 it has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in October 2026 (Hurricane Isaias). Only 13 homes here carry federal flood insurance. Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $642,000 on 40 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Baker County

$992,448 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 4 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$727,837 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 5 years.
  • Know your evacuation zone and route before June 1.
  • Ask about roof age, shutters and the separate wind or hurricane deductible on your home policy.
$425,091 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low13.1
$992K
HurricaneLow76.3
$728K
Cold waveLow41.6
$425K
DroughtModerate69.0
$300K
TornadoLow26.7
$248K
HailVery Low24.1
$54K
Strong windVery Low8.1
$36K
Heat waveVery Low18.4
$32K
LightningVery Low15.0
$31K
EarthquakeVery Low17.2
$13K
WildfireVery Low30.6
$9K
Winter weatherVery Low3.0
$1K
Ice stormVery Low0.7
$209
LandslideVery Low2.2
$1

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Baker County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm6
Hurricane6
Tornado2
Tropical Storm2
Flood1
Drought1

Most recent

Oct 9, 2026Hurricane IsaiasEmergency
Sep 26, 2024Hurricane HeleneEmergency
Oct 14, 2018Hurricane MichaelMajor disaster
Oct 10, 2018Hurricane MichaelEmergency
Sep 15, 2017Hurricane IrmaMajor disaster
Sep 8, 2017Hurricane IrmaEmergency
Jan 26, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 25, 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Feb 26, 2016Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 23, 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line WindsMajor disaster
Show all 18
Mar 3, 2007Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 5, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 24, 2004Tropical Storm FrancesMajor disaster
Mar 11, 1998Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 7, 1994Tornadoes, Flooding Torrential Rain(Trop Storm Alberto)Major disaster
Feb 23, 1990Severe Storms, Tornaodes & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 20, 1977DroughtEmergency
Mar 14, 1966FloodingMajor disaster

Georgia also had 8 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1973

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 113 storm reports in Baker County since 1973, with 6 deaths and 3 injuries and about $2.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF2 tornado on March 1, 2007 near Newton.

10tornadoes
4hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
86damaging thunderstorm winds
9floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Mar 1, 2007EF2Newton3 / 6
Jan 2, 2017EF1Mimsville0 / 0
Sep 15, 2004F1Crestview0 / 0
Sep 15, 2004F1Hoggard Mill0 / 0
Apr 4, 1980F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Mar 1, 2007TornadoNewton$1M
Apr 3, 2009FloodNewton$500K
Aug 23, 2008Flash FloodNewton$150K
Feb 18, 2012Thunderstorm WindHoggard Mill$50K
Jan 2, 2017Thunderstorm WindNewton$50K
Jan 2, 2017TornadoMimsville$50K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 29, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1851, 12 hurricanes and 39 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Baker County, 18 of them since 1950. The strongest was Hurricane Michael (2018), with top winds near 135 mph about 61 miles away.

12hurricanes
1major hurricanes (Category 3+)
39tropical storms
2022most recent: Nicole

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Oct 10, 2018MichaelCategory 4, 135 mph61 mi
Oct 9, 1894UnnamedCategory 2, 105 mph62 mi
Aug 23, 1851UnnamedCategory 2, 105 mph57 mi
Oct 3, 1877UnnamedCategory 1, 90 mph60 mi
Aug 31, 1856UnnamedCategory 1, 90 mph55 mi
Oct 10, 1852UnnamedCategory 1, 90 mph60 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Nov 11, 2022NicoleTropical storm, 40 mph61 mi
Aug 17, 2021FredTropical storm, 50 mph61 mi
Oct 10, 2018MichaelCategory 4, 135 mph61 mi
Sep 11, 2017IrmaTropical storm, 50 mph63 mi
Sep 2, 2016HermineTropical storm, 70 mph65 mi
Oct 6, 2005TammyTropical storm, 35 mph63 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Baker County

Check your address flood zone ›
1.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (13 policies)
8%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$642,095paid on 40 flood claims since 1978
1998costliest year, with $195,589 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Baker County

$119,500median home value (Georgia $303,300, US $332,700)
1978median year homes were built (Georgia 1992, US 1980)
52%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
29.6%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 1,380 housing units.

Compare in Georgia

All 159 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Fulton CountyHighInland flooding
Gwinnett CountyHighInland flooding
Cobb CountyHighInland flooding
DeKalb CountyModerateInland flooding
Clayton CountyModerateInland flooding
Chatham CountyHighHurricane
Cherokee CountyModerateInland flooding
Forsyth CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Dougherty CountyModerate16
Decatur CountyLow18
Mitchell CountyLow17
Early CountyLow14
Miller CountyVery Low13
Calhoun CountyVery Low13

Common questions about Baker County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Baker County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Baker County, about $992,448 a year in FEMA's estimate. Hurricane is second at $727,837.

How many federal disasters has Baker County had?

Baker County has been included in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1966, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Hurricane Isaias in October 2026.

Is Baker County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 132nd highest of 159 in Georgia. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Baker County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 91 homes in Baker County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Baker County had?

NOAA records list 10 tornadoes in Baker County since 1950. The strongest was an EF2 tornado on March 1, 2007 near Newton. The weather service has also logged 4 hail reports and 9 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Baker County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 12 hurricanes and 39 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Baker County, including 1 major hurricane (Category 3 or stronger). The strongest was Hurricane Michael (2018), with winds near 135 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.