Tulare County, California
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Tulare County, California has a relatively high overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 97% of US counties. It ranks 20th of 58 counties in California. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $214 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $453 per resident. Since 1967 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in April 2023 (severe winter storms, straight-line winds, flooding, landslides and mudslides). About 1 in 34 homes here carry federal flood insurance (3,871 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $4.3 million on 366 claims here, including $3.2 million for floods in 2023.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Tulare County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
- Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 98.1 | $130M | ||
| Earthquake | 97.9 | $36M | ||
| Heat wave | 99.2 | $30M | ||
| Wildfire | 98.0 | $10M | ||
| Hail | 92.5 | $2M | ||
| Lightning | 94.9 | $2M | ||
| Avalanche | 89.9 | $1M | ||
| Drought | 88.6 | $1M | ||
| Landslide | 97.9 | $433K | ||
| Tornado | 30.3 | $427K | ||
| Strong wind | 26.9 | $209K | ||
| Winter weather | 24.1 | $18K | ||
| Volcanic activity | 73.3 | $108 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Tulare County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 21
California also had 35 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1966
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 435 storm reports in Tulare County since 1966, with 7 deaths and 11 injuries and about $200 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on April 5, 1980.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 5, 1980 | F2 | – | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 28, 1991 | F1 | – | 1 / 0 |
| Jan 27, 2008 | EF0 | Goshen Jct | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 15, 1986 | F0 | – | 0 / 0 |
| May 13, 1995 | F0 | Porterville | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 1, 2002 | Wildfire | Johnsondale | $46M |
| Apr 7, 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Traver | $19M |
| Feb 1, 1998 | Heavy Rain | Visalia | $15M |
| Jul 21, 2002 | Wildfire | Johnsondale | $14M |
| May 1, 2003 | Heavy Rain | Countywide | $11M |
| Jun 6, 1998 | Hail | Sultana | $11M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Dec 25, 2025. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Flood insurance in Tulare County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Tulare County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 154,202 housing units.
Compare in California
All 58 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles County | Earthquake | |
| San Diego County | Inland flooding | |
| Orange County | Earthquake | |
| Riverside County | Inland flooding | |
| San Bernardino County | Inland flooding | |
| Santa Clara County | Earthquake | |
| Alameda County | Earthquake | |
| Sacramento County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Fresno County | 18 | |
| Kern County | 38 | |
| Kings County | 17 | |
| Inyo County | 14 |
Cities in Tulare County
Common questions about Tulare County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Tulare County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Tulare County, about $130 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $36.3 million.
How many federal disasters has Tulare County had?
Tulare County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1967, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in April 2023.
Is Tulare County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively High, 20th highest of 58 in California. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Tulare County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 34 homes in Tulare County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Tulare County had?
NOAA records list 14 tornadoes in Tulare County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on April 5, 1980. The weather service has also logged 29 hail reports and 238 floods here.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.