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Riverside County, California

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very High overall risk
2nd of 58highest risk in California
$2.3Bexpected losses a year
64federal declarations
1 in 200homes with flood insurance
Photo: vlasta2, CC BY 2.0

Riverside County, California has a very high overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is in the top 1% of US counties. It ranks 2nd of 58 counties in California. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, earthquakes and wildfires. FEMA estimates about $2.3 billion a year in expected losses, or roughly $937 per resident. Since 1965 it has been included in 64 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (30 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2026 (Bain Fire). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (3,343 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $21 million on 1,636 claims here, including $6.8 million for floods in 2014.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Riverside County

$1.1 billion a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 7 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Earthquake

Very High
$764 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 8 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.

Wildfire

Very High
$347 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 50 years.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery High99.9
$1.1B
EarthquakeVery High99.8
$764M
WildfireVery High100.0
$347M
Heat waveHigh98.5
$18M
TornadoModerate86.7
$6M
LandslideHigh98.7
$1M
HailModerate81.4
$990K
LightningModerate81.5
$797K
Strong windModerate52.7
$614K
DroughtLow55.7
$221K
Cold waveVery Low13.9
$139K
Winter weatherModerate66.8
$119K
HurricaneVery Low12.0
$3K
AvalancheVery Low51.6
$652
Volcanic activityVery Low66.8
$72

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively low and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Riverside County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Fire38
Flood13
Severe Storm7
Freezing2
Hurricane2
Coastal Storm1

Most recent

May 20, 2026Bain FireFire management
Sep 11, 2024Airport FireFire management
Jul 21, 2024Hawarden FireFire management
Nov 21, 2023Tropical Storm HilaryMajor disaster
Jan 9, 2023Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesEmergency
Sep 6, 2022Fairview FireFire management
Oct 26, 2020Blue Ridge FireFire management
Aug 2, 2020Apple FireFire management
Oct 31, 201946 FireFire management
Oct 30, 2019Hill FireFire management
Show all 64
May 1, 2019Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Aug 9, 2018Holy FireFire management
Jul 25, 2018Cranston FireFire management
Dec 8, 2017WildfiresEmergency
Oct 9, 2017Canyon 2 FireFire management
Sep 26, 2017Canyon FireFire management
Mar 16, 2017Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Aug 8, 2013Silver FireFire management
Aug 6, 2013Falls FireFire management
May 1, 2013Summit FireFire management
Jan 26, 2011Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud FlowsMajor disaster
Mar 8, 2010Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Debris and Mud FlowsMajor disaster
Nov 18, 2008WildfiresMajor disaster
Nov 15, 2008Freeway Fire ComplexFire management
Oct 24, 2007Wildfires, Flooding, Mud Flows, and Debris FlowsMajor disaster
Oct 23, 2007WildfiresEmergency
Mar 13, 2007Severe FreezeMajor disaster
Oct 26, 2006Esperanza FireFire management
Sep 17, 2006Orchard FireFire management
Feb 6, 2006Sierra FireFire management
Oct 6, 2005Woodhouse FireFire management
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Apr 14, 2005Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mud and Debris FlowsMajor disaster
Feb 4, 2005Severe Storms, Flooding, Debris Flows, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Jul 18, 2004Ca-Melton Wildfire-07-18-2004Fire management
Jul 14, 2004Ca-Lakeview-07-14-2004Fire management
May 4, 2004Ca-Eagle Fire-05-04-2004Fire management
May 4, 2004Ca-Cerritos Fire-5-04-2004Fire management
Apr 26, 2004Ca - Pleasure Fire - 04-25-2004Fire management
Oct 27, 2003Wildfires, Flooding, Mudflow and Debris Flow Directly Related TMajor disaster
Oct 26, 2003Ca-Mountain Fire-10-26-2003Fire management
Oct 21, 2003Pass FireFire management
Aug 19, 2003Ca-Locust Wildfire-08-19-2003Fire management
Jul 25, 2003Canyon FireFire management
Jul 3, 2003Ca-Railroad Fire-07-03-2003Fire management
Feb 9, 1998Severe Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 12, 1995Severe Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud FlowMajor disaster
Jan 10, 1995Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mud FlowsMajor disaster
Oct 28, 1993Fires, Mud/Landslides, Flooding, Soil ErosionMajor disaster
Feb 3, 1993Severe Winter Storm, Mud & Land Slides, & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 2, 1992Earthquake & AftershocksMajor disaster
Feb 11, 1991Severe FreezeMajor disaster
Jun 30, 1990FiresMajor disaster
Sep 22, 1983Flash FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 1, 1983FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 9, 1983Coastal Storms, Floods, Slides & TornadoesMajor disaster
Nov 27, 1980Brush & Timber FiresMajor disaster
Feb 21, 1980Severe Storms, Mudslides & FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 27, 1979Heavy Rains, Flash Floods & Mud FlowsMajor disaster
Feb 15, 1978Coastal Storms, Mudslides & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 21, 1976Flooding, Tropical Storm KathleenMajor disaster
Jan 26, 1969Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 2, 1967Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 7, 1965Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

California also had 35 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 907 storm reports in Riverside County since 1955, with 8 deaths and 147 injuries and about $280 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on August 16, 1973.

27tornadoes
31hail reports, largest 2.75 inches
169damaging thunderstorm winds
428floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 16, 1973F3–0 / 0
May 22, 2008EF2March AFB1 / 0
Aug 6, 2015EF1Mecca2 / 0
Feb 19, 2005F1Temecula0 / 0
Jul 20, 1974F1–1 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Feb 14, 2019Flash FloodEl Cerrito$70M
Jul 19, 2015Flash FloodDesert Center$50M
Jan 7, 2005Heavy RainCorona$20M
Feb 18, 2005Heavy RainCorona$20M
Aug 6, 2015TornadoMecca$18M
Feb 14, 2019Flash FloodPine Cove$15M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Feb 18, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Riverside County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (3,343 policies)
15.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$21.2 millionpaid on 1,636 flood claims since 1978
2014costliest year, with $6.8 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Riverside County

$557,300median home value (California $734,700, US $332,700)
1990median year homes were built (California 1976, US 1980)
30%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
8.7%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 869,414 housing units.

Compare in California

All 58 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Los Angeles CountyVery HighEarthquake
San Diego CountyVery HighInland flooding
Orange CountyVery HighEarthquake
Riverside CountyVery HighInland flooding
San Bernardino CountyVery HighInland flooding
Santa Clara CountyVery HighEarthquake
Alameda CountyVery HighEarthquake
Sacramento CountyHighInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
San Diego CountyVery High49
Orange CountyVery High40
San Bernardino CountyVery High59
Imperial CountyHigh13
La Paz County, AZModerate5

Common questions about Riverside County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Riverside County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Riverside County, about $1.1 billion a year in FEMA's estimate. Earthquake is second at $764 million.

How many federal disasters has Riverside County had?

Riverside County has been included in 64 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1965, including 30 major disasters. The most recent was Bain Fire in May 2026.

Is Riverside County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very High, 2nd highest of 58 in California. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Riverside County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Riverside County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Riverside County had?

NOAA records list 27 tornadoes in Riverside County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on August 16, 1973. The weather service has also logged 31 hail reports and 428 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.