Home › Arizona › Gila County

Gila County, Arizona

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
9th of 15highest risk in Arizona
$55Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 111homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Gila County, Arizona has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 90% of US counties. It ranks 9th of 15 counties in Arizona. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, wildfires and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $55 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,040 per resident. Since 1970 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2021 (Telegraph Fire). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (268 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $3.5 million on 154 claims here.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Gila County

$35.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$16.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 90 years.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.

Heat wave

Moderate
$1.5 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 4 times a year.
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate93.1
$35M
WildfireHigh99.1
$17M
Heat waveModerate86.7
$2M
LightningHigh94.1
$1M
Strong windLow41.7
$278K
EarthquakeVery Low59.0
$278K
Winter weatherHigh86.0
$191K
HailVery Low29.3
$74K
TornadoVery Low13.4
$73K
LandslideLow77.6
$8K
DroughtVery Low24.6
$7K
AvalancheVery Low58.0
$801
HurricaneVery Low7.7
$582
Cold waveVery Low3.0
$34
Volcanic activityVery Low9.1
$0

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Gila County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Fire9
Flood7
Severe Storm4
Hurricane1

Most recent

Jun 6, 2021Telegraph FireFire management
Aug 26, 2020Griffin FireFire management
Jun 20, 2020Bush FireFire management
Mar 18, 2010Severe Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Aug 31, 2009Water Wheel FireFire management
Sep 7, 2006Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 12, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jul 22, 2005Az-Wildfire (Edge Complex) 07-22-2005Fire management
Apr 14, 2005Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 17, 2005Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disaster
Show all 21
Jun 28, 2004Willow FireFire management
Jul 14, 2003Kinishba FireFire management
Jun 25, 2002WildfiresMajor disaster
Jun 12, 1999Az - Rainbow Fire - 06/11/1999Fire management
Jan 19, 1993Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 6, 1990Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 5, 1983Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 19, 1980Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 21, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 4, 1978Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Sep 22, 1970Heavy Rains & FlashMajor disaster

Arizona also had 40 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 542 storm reports in Gila County since 1955, with 28 deaths and 20 injuries and about $79.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on August 9, 1966.

4tornadoes
74hail reports, largest 3 inches
92damaging thunderstorm winds
264floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Aug 9, 1966F1–9 / 0
Jul 14, 1996F1Globe0 / 0
Nov 19, 2023EF1Payson0 / 0
Sep 4, 2004F0Young0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Jul 29, 2021Flash FloodMiami$40M
Sep 26, 2025Flash FloodPinal$25M
Aug 18, 2021Flash FloodLittle Acres$8M
Oct 12, 2025Flash FloodMiami$3M
Jul 4, 2021Flash FloodGlobe$800K
Jan 21, 2010FloodSan Carlos$200K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 25, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Gila County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.9%of homes have federal flood insurance (268 policies)
10.6%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$3.5 millionpaid on 154 flood claims since 1978
1993costliest year, with $951,404 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Gila County

$269,400median home value (Arizona $394,500, US $332,700)
1986median year homes were built (Arizona 1992, US 1980)
39%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
19.9%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 32,742 housing units.

Compare in Arizona

All 15 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Maricopa CountyVery HighInland flooding
Pima CountyHighInland flooding
Pinal CountyModerateInland flooding
Yavapai CountyModerateInland flooding
Mohave CountyHighInland flooding
Yuma CountyModerateEarthquake
Coconino CountyModerateInland flooding
Cochise CountyModerateInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Maricopa CountyVery High24
Pinal CountyModerate21
Yavapai CountyModerate24
Coconino CountyModerate22
Navajo CountyModerate19
Graham CountyLow11

Common questions about Gila County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Gila County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Gila County, about $35.2 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Wildfire is second at $16.5 million.

How many federal disasters has Gila County had?

Gila County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1970, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Telegraph Fire in June 2021.

Is Gila County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 9th highest of 15 in Arizona. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Gila County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 111 homes in Gila County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Gila County had?

NOAA records list 4 tornadoes in Gila County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on August 9, 1966. The weather service has also logged 74 hail reports and 264 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.