Gila County, Arizona
Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.
Gila County, Arizona has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 90% of US counties. It ranks 9th of 15 counties in Arizona. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, wildfires and heat waves. FEMA estimates about $55 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,040 per resident. Since 1970 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (12 major disasters). The most recent was in June 2021 (Telegraph Fire). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (268 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $3.5 million on 154 claims here.
FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Gila County
- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
- Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All 18 hazards
What the ratings mean ›| Hazard | Rating | Score | Expected loss a year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | 93.1 | $35M | ||
| Wildfire | 99.1 | $17M | ||
| Heat wave | 86.7 | $2M | ||
| Lightning | 94.1 | $1M | ||
| Strong wind | 41.7 | $278K | ||
| Earthquake | 59.0 | $278K | ||
| Winter weather | 86.0 | $191K | ||
| Hail | 29.3 | $74K | ||
| Tornado | 13.4 | $73K | ||
| Landslide | 77.6 | $8K | ||
| Drought | 24.6 | $7K | ||
| Avalanche | 58.0 | $801 | ||
| Hurricane | 7.7 | $582 | ||
| Cold wave | 3.0 | $34 | ||
| Volcanic activity | 9.1 | $0 |
Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is very low in FEMA's measures.
Federal disaster history
Recent disasters nationwide ›Declarations by decade
Federal declarations for natural events that included Gila County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.
By type
Most recent
Show all 21
Arizona also had 40 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.
Storm history since 1955
Tornado risk by county ›The National Weather Service has logged 542 storm reports in Gila County since 1955, with 28 deaths and 20 injuries and about $79.3 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F1 tornado on August 9, 1966.
Strongest tornadoes
| Date | Strength | Near | Hurt / killed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 9, 1966 | F1 | – | 9 / 0 |
| Jul 14, 1996 | F1 | Globe | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 19, 2023 | EF1 | Payson | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 4, 2004 | F0 | Young | 0 / 0 |
Most damaging storms
| Date | Type | Near | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 29, 2021 | Flash Flood | Miami | $40M |
| Sep 26, 2025 | Flash Flood | Pinal | $25M |
| Aug 18, 2021 | Flash Flood | Little Acres | $8M |
| Oct 12, 2025 | Flash Flood | Miami | $3M |
| Jul 4, 2021 | Flash Flood | Globe | $800K |
| Jan 21, 2010 | Flood | San Carlos | $200K |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 25, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.
Flood insurance in Gila County
Check your address flood zone ›National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.
Homes in Gila County
Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 32,742 housing units.
Compare in Arizona
All 15 ›| Largest counties | Overall risk | Top hazard |
|---|---|---|
| Maricopa County | Inland flooding | |
| Pima County | Inland flooding | |
| Pinal County | Inland flooding | |
| Yavapai County | Inland flooding | |
| Mohave County | Inland flooding | |
| Yuma County | Earthquake | |
| Coconino County | Inland flooding | |
| Cochise County | Inland flooding |
Neighboring counties
| County | Overall risk | Declarations |
|---|---|---|
| Maricopa County | 24 | |
| Pinal County | 21 | |
| Yavapai County | 24 | |
| Coconino County | 22 | |
| Navajo County | 19 | |
| Graham County | 11 |
Common questions about Gila County
What is the biggest natural hazard in Gila County?
Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Gila County, about $35.2 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Wildfire is second at $16.5 million.
How many federal disasters has Gila County had?
Gila County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1970, including 12 major disasters. The most recent was Telegraph Fire in June 2021.
Is Gila County a high-risk place to live?
Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 9th highest of 15 in Arizona. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.
Do I need flood insurance in Gila County?
Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 111 homes in Gila County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.
How many tornadoes has Gila County had?
NOAA records list 4 tornadoes in Gila County since 1950. The strongest was an F1 tornado on August 9, 1966. The weather service has also logged 74 hail reports and 264 floods here.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.