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Arizona natural disaster risk

Ratings for all 15 counties, the federal disaster record and flood insurance across the state.

35major disasters since 1953 (38th most)
$3.6Bexpected losses a year
0.7%of homes with flood insurance
Photo: jerryfergusonphotography, CC BY 2.0

Arizona has had 35 major federal disaster declarations for natural events since 1953. FEMA expects about $3.6 billion a year in losses from natural hazards across the state. Inland flooding is the costliest hazard in 14 of its 15 counties, followed by earthquake in 1. 1 is rated Very High overall. About 0.7% of homes carry federal flood insurance, and the program has paid $61.8 million on 5,263 claims here since 1978.

Very High1counties
High2counties
Moderate9counties
Low2counties

Highest overall risk

1Maricopa CountyVery High
5Pinal CountyModerate

Lowest risk (50,000+ people)

2Navajo CountyModerate
3Gila CountyModerate
4Yuma CountyModerate

Top hazards

Inland floodingtop risk in 14 counties
Earthquaketop risk in 1 counties

All 15 counties

NamePeopleOverall riskTop hazardDeclarationsHomes insured
Apache County65,844LowInland flooding140.1%
Cochise County125,169ModerateInland flooding121.2%
Coconino County144,629ModerateInland flooding221.4%
Gila County53,118ModerateInland flooding210.9%
Graham County38,453LowInland flooding111.6%
Greenlee County9,527Very LowInland flooding110.3%
La Paz County16,451ModerateInland flooding51.5%
Maricopa County4,418,836Very HighInland flooding240.6%
Mohave County212,833HighInland flooding130.5%
Navajo County106,501ModerateInland flooding190.6%
Pima County1,042,716HighInland flooding130.7%
Pinal County424,095ModerateInland flooding210.5%
Santa Cruz County47,632ModerateInland flooding61.8%
Yavapai County235,830ModerateInland flooding241.2%
Yuma County203,299ModerateEarthquake40.5%

Linked names have a full page. Overall risk from the FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); declarations are federal disaster and emergency declarations for natural events since 1953 (OpenFEMA); homes insured is the share with NFIP flood policies.