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Panola County, Texas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
124th of 254highest risk in Texas
$13Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 1000homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Panola County, Texas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 55% of US counties. It ranks 124th of 254 counties in Texas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and strong wind. FEMA estimates about $13 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $574 per resident. Since 1987 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (13 major disasters). The most recent was in July 2024 (Hurricane Beryl). Only 13 homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Panola County

$3.9 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$3 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 1 years.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$1.7 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 6 times a year.
  • Secure outdoor furniture and trash bins before storms.
  • Have trees near the house checked.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow44.3
$4M
TornadoModerate81.6
$3M
Strong windHigh92.8
$2M
HurricaneLow78.3
$1M
HailModerate86.2
$907K
Heat waveLow75.3
$819K
Ice stormHigh88.5
$556K
Cold waveLow37.1
$407K
EarthquakeVery Low50.9
$203K
WildfireLow72.1
$143K
LightningLow43.1
$127K
Winter weatherModerate65.3
$76K
LandslideVery Low20.5
$86

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Panola County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Hurricane7
Fire6
Severe Ice Storm3
Flood2
Severe Storm2
Tornado1

Most recent

Jul 9, 2024Hurricane BerylMajor disaster
May 17, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 19, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Aug 24, 2020Tropical Storms Marco and LauraEmergency
Sep 9, 2011WildfiresMajor disaster
Jul 1, 2011WildfiresMajor disaster
Sep 13, 2008Hurricane IkeMajor disaster
Sep 10, 2008Hurricane IkeEmergency
Mar 14, 2008WildfiresEmergency
Show all 21
Jan 11, 2006Extreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Jan 8, 2001Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Sep 1, 1999Extreme Fire HazardsEmergency
Aug 26, 1998Tropical Storm CharleyMajor disaster
Feb 23, 1996Extreme Fire HazardEmergency
May 19, 1989Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Apr 23, 1989Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 20, 1987Severe Storms & TornadoesMajor disaster

Texas also had 106 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1953

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 534 storm reports in Panola County since 1953, with 1 death and 18 injuries and about $8.2 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F3 tornado on November 15, 1987.

51tornadoes
171hail reports, largest 3.5 inches
273damaging thunderstorm winds
35floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
Nov 15, 1987F3–5 / 0
Jun 7, 1989F3–0 / 0
Mar 27, 2021EF2Carthage3 / 1
Mar 21, 2022EF2Long Branch1 / 0
Feb 18, 1991F2–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Nov 15, 1987Tornado–$3M
Mar 27, 2021TornadoCarthage$2M
Mar 31, 2005Thunderstorm WindBeckville$700K
May 25, 2015TornadoBeckville$600K
Mar 21, 2022TornadoLong Branch$550K
May 3, 2017TornadoClayton$500K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jul 6, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1865, 0 hurricanes and 15 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Panola County, 4 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1879, with top winds near 70 mph about 61 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
15tropical storms
2019most recent: Barry

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Aug 23, 1879UnnamedTropical storm, 70 mph61 mi
Oct 13, 1886UnnamedTropical storm, 70 mph61 mi
Aug 7, 1918UnnamedTropical storm, 65 mph53 mi
Jul 6, 1891UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph62 mi
Sep 14, 1865UnnamedTropical storm, 60 mph61 mi
Sep 13, 2008IkeTropical storm, 55 mph56 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Jul 14, 2019BarryTropical storm, 40 mph61 mi
Jun 22, 2017CindyTropical storm, 40 mph60 mi
Sep 13, 2008IkeTropical storm, 55 mph56 mi
Sep 24, 2005RitaTropical storm, 55 mph53 mi
Oct 4, 1949UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph62 mi
Sep 20, 1947UnnamedTropical storm, 45 mph53 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Panola County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.1%of homes have federal flood insurance (13 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$67,166paid on 7 flood claims since 1978
2015costliest year, with $22,678 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Panola County

$158,100median home value (Texas $283,800, US $332,700)
1984median year homes were built (Texas 1992, US 1980)
44%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
24.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 10,853 housing units.

Compare in Texas

All 254 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Harris CountyVery HighInland flooding
Dallas CountyVery HighInland flooding
Tarrant CountyHighInland flooding
Bexar CountyHighInland flooding
Travis CountyHighInland flooding
Collin CountyHighTornado
Denton CountyHighTornado
Hidalgo CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Caddo Parish, LAModerate32
Harrison CountyLow25
Rusk CountyLow24
De Soto Parish, LAVery Low30
Shelby CountyLow24

Common questions about Panola County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Panola County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Panola County, about $3.9 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $3 million.

How many federal disasters has Panola County had?

Panola County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1987, including 13 major disasters. The most recent was Hurricane Beryl in July 2024.

Is Panola County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 124th highest of 254 in Texas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Panola County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 1000 homes in Panola County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Panola County had?

NOAA records list 51 tornadoes in Panola County since 1950. The strongest was an F3 tornado on November 15, 1987. The weather service has also logged 171 hail reports and 35 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Panola County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 15 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Panola County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1879, with winds near 70 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.