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King County, Texas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Very Low overall risk
253rd of 254highest risk in Texas
$401Kexpected losses a year
15federal declarations
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

King County, Texas has a very low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is lower than almost every US county. It ranks 253rd of 254 counties in Texas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, hail and drought. FEMA estimates about $401,000 a year in expected losses, or roughly $1,531 per resident. Since 1993 it has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (6 major disasters). The most recent was in February 2021 (severe winter storms). No homes here carry federal flood insurance.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in King County

$114,641 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 15 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Hail

Low
$92,130 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 5 times a year.
  • Ask about the roof age and any impact-rated shingles.
  • Check your home policy for a separate wind and hail deductible.
$71,997 a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 126 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingVery Low0.6
$115K
HailLow34.9
$92K
DroughtLow46.3
$72K
WildfireVery Low55.9
$42K
Strong windVery Low8.2
$38K
TornadoVery Low7.5
$25K
Cold waveVery Low4.7
$8K
Heat waveVery Low4.1
$3K
HurricaneVery Low10.5
$1K
Ice stormVery Low4.3
$1K
LightningVery Low0.3
$951
Winter weatherVery Low2.4
$868
EarthquakeVery Low1.3
$794
LandslideVery Low18.5
$62

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included King County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Fire7
Hurricane3
Severe Storm2
Severe Ice Storm2
Drought1

Most recent

Feb 19, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
Feb 9, 2016Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jul 1, 2011WildfiresMajor disaster
Apr 9, 2011Swenson FireFire management
Mar 14, 2008WildfiresEmergency
Mar 14, 2008Eighty-Two FireFire management
Jan 11, 2006Extreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Show all 15
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 1, 1999Extreme Fire HazardsEmergency
Aug 26, 1998Tropical Storm CharleyMajor disaster
Feb 23, 1996Extreme Fire HazardEmergency
Sep 10, 1993Extreme Fire HazardEmergency

Texas also had 106 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 213 storm reports in King County since 1955 and about $1 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an F2 tornado on May 15, 1989.

23tornadoes
123hail reports, largest 5 inches
63damaging thunderstorm winds
3floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
May 15, 1989F2–0 / 0
Apr 20, 1957F2–0 / 0
May 28, 1987F2–0 / 0
May 19, 1955F1–0 / 0
Apr 14, 1965F1–0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
May 30, 2012Thunderstorm WindGuthrie$350K
Jul 1, 2004HailGrow$125K
Jun 5, 2008Thunderstorm WindGuthrie$100K
May 24, 2002HailGuthrie$50K
Jul 1, 2004HailGrow$50K
Apr 30, 2000HailGrow$30K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through May 23, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in King County

Check your address flood zone ›
0%of homes have federal flood insurance (0 policies)
0%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$0paid on 0 flood claims since 1978
n/acostliest year

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in King County

$52,100median home value (Texas $283,800, US $332,700)
1968median year homes were built (Texas 1992, US 1980)
70%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
27%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 189 housing units.

Compare in Texas

All 254 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Harris CountyVery HighInland flooding
Dallas CountyVery HighInland flooding
Tarrant CountyHighInland flooding
Bexar CountyHighInland flooding
Travis CountyHighInland flooding
Collin CountyHighTornado
Denton CountyHighTornado
Hidalgo CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Haskell CountyVery Low15
Knox CountyVery Low15
Dickens CountyVery Low14
Cottle CountyVery Low17
Stonewall CountyVery Low14
Foard CountyVery Low15
Motley CountyVery Low17
Kent CountyVery Low13

Common questions about King County

What is the biggest natural hazard in King County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in King County, about $114,641 a year in FEMA's estimate. Hail is second at $92,130.

How many federal disasters has King County had?

King County has been included in 15 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1993, including 6 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms in February 2021.

Is King County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Very Low, 253rd highest of 254 in Texas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in King County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has King County had?

NOAA records list 23 tornadoes in King County since 1950. The strongest was an F2 tornado on May 15, 1989. The weather service has also logged 123 hail reports and 3 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.