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Cooke County, Texas

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Low overall risk
72nd of 254highest risk in Texas
$28Mexpected losses a year
20federal declarations
1 in 100homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Cooke County, Texas has a relatively low overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 73% of US counties. It ranks 72nd of 254 counties in Texas. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, tornadoes and drought. FEMA estimates about $28 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $684 per resident. Since 1966 it has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in May 2024 (severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding). About 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (161 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $10 million on 370 claims here, including $6.3 million for floods in 2007.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Cooke County

$10.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 2 times a year.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$7.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once a year.
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$4 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about 34 times a year.
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingLow66.8
$10M
TornadoHigh91.5
$7M
DroughtHigh98.0
$4M
HailModerate92.7
$2M
WildfireModerate91.5
$2M
Heat waveLow77.4
$1M
Strong windModerate69.3
$849K
Ice stormHigh86.8
$619K
Cold waveLow37.6
$528K
EarthquakeVery Low54.8
$316K
LightningLow39.2
$139K
HurricaneVery Low48.1
$55K
Winter weatherLow31.9
$29K
LandslideLow63.8
$3K

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is relatively moderate and community resilience is relatively low in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Cooke County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Severe Storm6
Flood4
Fire3
Severe Ice Storm3
Hurricane3
Drought1

Most recent

May 17, 2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 19, 2021Severe Winter StormsMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2021Severe Winter StormEmergency
May 29, 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and FloodingMajor disaster
Mar 14, 2008WildfiresEmergency
Jun 29, 2007Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 11, 2006Extreme Wildfire ThreatMajor disaster
Sep 24, 2005Hurricane RitaMajor disaster
Sep 21, 2005Hurricane RitaEmergency
Sep 2, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Show all 20
Jan 8, 2001Severe Winter Ice StormMajor disaster
Sep 1, 1999Extreme Fire HazardsEmergency
Aug 26, 1998Tropical Storm CharleyMajor disaster
Apr 29, 1994Severe Storms and TornadoesMajor disaster
Sep 10, 1993Extreme Fire HazardEmergency
May 2, 1990Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
May 19, 1989Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMajor disaster
Oct 23, 1981Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Nov 30, 1974Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
May 12, 1966Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster

Texas also had 106 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1955

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 720 storm reports in Cooke County since 1955, with 11 deaths and 115 injuries and about $112 million in reported damage. The strongest on record here was an EF3 tornado on May 25, 2024 near Prairie Pt.

62tornadoes
357hail reports, largest 4.5 inches
218damaging thunderstorm winds
75floods and flash floods

Strongest tornadoes

DateStrengthNearHurt / killed
May 25, 2024EF3Prairie Pt80 / 7
Mar 31, 1959F3–16 / 0
May 7, 1995F3Saint Jo-Bulcher0 / 0
Apr 6, 1955F3–0 / 0
May 7, 1995F3Bulcher0 / 0

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Apr 26, 1994TornadoGainesville To 8 Ne G$50M
Jun 18, 2007Flash FloodValley View$28M
May 25, 2024TornadoPrairie Pt$15M
Apr 5, 2003HailGainesville$4M
Mar 31, 1959Tornado–$3M
Apr 29, 2009FloodBulcher$3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Mar 10, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

Hurricane risk by county ›

Since 1900, 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms have passed within 65 miles of the center of Cooke County, 1 of them since 1950. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1900, with top winds near 55 mph about 65 miles away.

0hurricanes
0major hurricanes (Category 3+)
3tropical storms
1961most recent: Carla

Strongest storms nearby

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 9, 1900UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph65 mi
Sep 12, 1961CarlaTropical storm, 40 mph52 mi
Jun 28, 1902UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi

Most recent storms

DateStormStrengthClosest
Sep 12, 1961CarlaTropical storm, 40 mph52 mi
Jun 28, 1902UnnamedTropical storm, 40 mph59 mi
Sep 9, 1900UnnamedTropical storm, 55 mph65 mi

Source: NOAA National Hurricane Center best-track records (HURDAT2), 1851 to 2025 for the Atlantic and 1949 to 2025 for the eastern Pacific. A storm counts if its track passed within 65 miles of the county's center while it was a tropical storm or hurricane. Strength is the storm's top sustained wind at that point, not the wind measured in the county. Older storms over the open sea were sometimes missed.

Flood insurance in Cooke County

Check your address flood zone ›
1%of homes have federal flood insurance (161 policies)
23.1%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$10.5 millionpaid on 370 flood claims since 1978
2007costliest year, with $6.3 million paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Cooke County

$240,400median home value (Texas $283,800, US $332,700)
1983median year homes were built (Texas 1992, US 1980)
46%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
11.5%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 17,944 housing units.

Compare in Texas

All 254 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Harris CountyVery HighInland flooding
Dallas CountyVery HighInland flooding
Tarrant CountyHighInland flooding
Bexar CountyHighInland flooding
Travis CountyHighInland flooding
Collin CountyHighTornado
Denton CountyHighTornado
Hidalgo CountyHighHurricane

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Denton CountyHigh21
Grayson CountyLow18
Wise CountyLow20
Montague CountyLow20
Love County, OKVery Low24

Common questions about Cooke County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Cooke County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Cooke County, about $10.2 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Tornado is second at $7.1 million.

How many federal disasters has Cooke County had?

Cooke County has been included in 20 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1966, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding in May 2024.

Is Cooke County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Low, 72nd highest of 254 in Texas. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Cooke County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 100 homes in Cooke County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Cooke County had?

NOAA records list 62 tornadoes in Cooke County since 1950. The strongest was an EF3 tornado on May 25, 2024 near Prairie Pt. The weather service has also logged 357 hail reports and 75 floods here.

How many hurricanes have hit Cooke County?

NOAA's hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 3 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the center of Cooke County. The strongest was an unnamed storm in 1900, with winds near 55 mph.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.