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Texarkana, Texas: natural disaster risk

How exposed Texarkana is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Bowie County.

Relatively Low overall risk
35,992people
Inland floodingtop hazard
24federal declarations, Bowie County
59tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Texarkana is a city of 35,992 people in Bowie County, Texas. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bowie County relatively low for natural hazards overall, lower than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, tornado and hail, with about $33.4 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 847 storm reports in the county since 1950, including 59 tornadoes and 90 floods. NOAA hurricane records show 0 hurricanes and 5 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the county's center. About 0.7% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Bowie County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Texarkana

Full Bowie County report ›
$10.3 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$8.5 million a year in the county
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

Hail

High
$5.5 million a year in the county
  • Ask about the roof age and any impact-rated shingles.
  • Check your home policy for a separate wind and hail deductible.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingLow$10M
TornadoHigh$8M
HailHigh$5M
Heat waveModerate$3M
Ice stormVery High$2M
Cold waveLow$1M
EarthquakeLow$958K
LightningHigh$792K
Strong windModerate$508K
DroughtModerate$441K
WildfireLow$203K
Winter weatherModerate$133K

Homes in Texarkana

Median home value$171,500
Bowie County median$173,000
Median year built1979
Built before 198052%
Mobile homes1.5%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Bowie County

1971F41 killed
1999F3 near De Kalb22 hurt
2022EF3 near Bassett

Common questions about Texarkana

Is Texarkana safe from natural disasters?

Texarkana is in Bowie County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively low overall, lower than most of the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, tornado, hail. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Texarkana?

By expected yearly losses in Bowie County, the top hazards are inland flooding (Low), tornado (High), hail (High). Bowie County has been part of 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Texarkana get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 59 tornadoes in Bowie County since 1950; the strongest was an F4 tornado on March 12, 1971. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county high.

Do I need flood insurance in Texarkana?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Bowie County, about 0.7% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk low. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.