Kansas City, Missouri: natural disaster risk
How exposed Kansas City is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Jackson County.
Kansas City is a city of 510,612 people in Jackson County, Missouri. Parts of Kansas City also reach into Clay County, Cass County and Platte County. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Jackson County relatively high for natural hazards overall, higher than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, tornado and heat wave, with about $251 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 1,617 storm reports in the county since 1952, including 50 tornadoes and 171 floods. About 0.2% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.
Risk figures are for Jackson County, the county with most of the population Kansas City sits in. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.
Top risks in Kansas City
Full Jackson County report ›- Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
- Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
- Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
- Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
- Check that cooling works before summer.
- Know where the nearest cooling center is.
All hazards
| Hazard | Rating | A year |
|---|---|---|
| Inland flooding | $109M | |
| Tornado | $62M | |
| Heat wave | $36M | |
| Hail | $21M | |
| Cold wave | $14M | |
| Strong wind | $4M | |
| Earthquake | $2M | |
| Lightning | $1M | |
| Ice storm | $538K | |
| Winter weather | $474K | |
| Drought | $117K | |
| Wildfire | $49K |
Homes in Kansas City
Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.
Strongest tornadoes in Jackson County
More cities in Jackson County
Common questions about Kansas City
Is Kansas City safe from natural disasters?
Kansas City is in Jackson County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively high overall, higher than most of the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, tornado, heat wave. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.
What natural disasters happen in Kansas City?
By expected yearly losses in Jackson County, the top hazards are inland flooding (High), tornado (Very High), heat wave (High). Jackson County has been part of 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.
Does Kansas City get tornadoes?
Yes. NOAA records list 50 tornadoes in Jackson County since 1950; the strongest was an F5 tornado on May 20, 1957. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county very high.
Do I need flood insurance in Kansas City?
Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Jackson County, about 0.2% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk high. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.