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Mason City, Iowa: natural disaster risk

How exposed Mason City is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Cerro Gordo County.

Relatively Low overall risk
27,050people
Inland floodingtop hazard
13federal declarations, Cerro Gordo County
39tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Mason City is a city of 27,050 people in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Cerro Gordo County relatively low for natural hazards overall, lower than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, tornado and drought, with about $27.4 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 591 storm reports in the county since 1953, including 39 tornadoes and 59 floods. About 0.4% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Cerro Gordo County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Mason City

Full Cerro Gordo County report ›
$12.1 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Tornado

Moderate
$6.5 million a year in the county
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.
$4 million a year in the county
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingLow$12M
TornadoModerate$7M
DroughtHigh$4M
Cold waveModerate$3M
Strong windModerate$942K
HailModerate$697K
Winter weatherHigh$343K
LightningVery Low$70K
Heat waveVery Low$59K
Ice stormLow$57K
EarthquakeVery Low$40K
WildfireVery Low$11K

Homes in Mason City

Median home value$142,000
Cerro Gordo County median$166,400
Median year built1956
Built before 198078%
Mobile homes1.5%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Cerro Gordo County

1953F4
1967F3
1998F2 near Swaledale

Common questions about Mason City

Is Mason City safe from natural disasters?

Mason City is in Cerro Gordo County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively low overall, lower than most of the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, tornado, drought. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Mason City?

By expected yearly losses in Cerro Gordo County, the top hazards are inland flooding (Low), tornado (Moderate), drought (High). Cerro Gordo County has been part of 13 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Mason City get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 39 tornadoes in Cerro Gordo County since 1950; the strongest was an F4 tornado on May 10, 1953. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county moderate.

Do I need flood insurance in Mason City?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Cerro Gordo County, about 0.4% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk low. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.