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Caldwell, Idaho: natural disaster risk

How exposed Caldwell is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Canyon County.

Relatively Low overall risk
66,516people
Inland floodingtop hazard
2federal declarations, Canyon County
6tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Caldwell is a city of 66,516 people in Canyon County, Idaho. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Canyon County relatively low for natural hazards overall, lower than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, heat wave and wildfire, with about $36.1 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 119 storm reports in the county since 1956, including 6 tornadoes and 10 floods. About 0.4% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Canyon County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Caldwell

Full Canyon County report ›
$23.8 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Heat wave

Moderate
$3.5 million a year in the county
  • Check that cooling works before summer.
  • Know where the nearest cooling center is.

Wildfire

Moderate
$2.5 million a year in the county
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingModerate$24M
Heat waveModerate$3M
WildfireModerate$2M
EarthquakeLow$2M
Winter weatherVery High$1M
Strong windModerate$1M
LightningHigh$1M
Cold waveLow$414K
Ice stormModerate$323K
TornadoVery Low$300K
HailLow$273K
DroughtVery Low$6K

Homes in Caldwell

Median home value$367,300
Canyon County median$390,000
Median year built2003
Built before 198029%
Mobile homes5.3%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Canyon County

1996F1 near Parma
1991F0
1990F0

Common questions about Caldwell

Is Caldwell safe from natural disasters?

Caldwell is in Canyon County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively low overall, lower than most of the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, heat wave, wildfire. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Caldwell?

By expected yearly losses in Canyon County, the top hazards are inland flooding (Moderate), heat wave (Moderate), wildfire (Moderate). Canyon County has been part of 2 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Caldwell get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 6 tornadoes in Canyon County since 1950; the strongest was an F1 tornado on May 17, 1996 near Parma. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county very low.

Do I need flood insurance in Caldwell?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Canyon County, about 0.4% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk moderate. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.