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Plumas County, California

Natural disaster risk, federal disaster history and flood insurance facts.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
44th of 58highest risk in California
$41Mexpected losses a year
21federal declarations
1 in 200homes with flood insurance
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Plumas County, California has a moderate overall risk from natural hazards in FEMA's National Risk Index. Its risk score is higher than 86% of US counties. It ranks 44th of 58 counties in California. The costliest hazards here are inland flooding, wildfires and earthquakes. FEMA estimates about $41 million a year in expected losses, or roughly $2,080 per resident. Since 1964 it has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events (14 major disasters). The most recent was in April 2023 (severe winter storms, straight-line winds, flooding, landslides and mudslides). Fewer than 1 in 100 homes here carry federal flood insurance (77 policies). Since 1978, federal flood insurance has paid about $1.1 million on 57 claims here, including $491,000 for floods in 1997.

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; OpenFEMA declarations to Nov 6, 2026; NFIP records. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Plumas County

$21.8 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 2 years.
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$13.2 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 90 years.
  • Clear dry plants and debris within 5 feet of the house.
  • Get home insurance quotes early; availability varies by area.

Earthquake

Moderate
$5.1 million a yearExpected losses. Damaging events about once every 25 years.
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
HazardRatingScoreExpected loss a year
Inland floodingModerate87.9
$22M
WildfireHigh98.6
$13M
EarthquakeModerate92.2
$5M
LightningModerate80.4
$494K
DroughtLow57.5
$162K
Heat waveVery Low27.1
$76K
Winter weatherModerate65.2
$73K
TornadoVery Low9.8
$42K
LandslideModerate88.9
$34K
Strong windVery Low6.4
$29K
HailVery Low12.4
$27K
Volcanic activityLow88.9
$8K
AvalancheVery Low43.4
$216

Scores are percentiles: a score of 90 means higher risk than about 90% of US counties for that hazard. Hazards FEMA does not rate here are left out. Social vulnerability is very high and community resilience is relatively high in FEMA's measures.

Federal disaster history

Recent disasters nationwide ›

Declarations by decade

Federal declarations for natural events that included Plumas County. 2020s bar runs to November 2026.

By type

Flood7
Severe Storm6
Fire6
Drought1
Hurricane1

Most recent

Apr 3, 2023Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Mar 10, 2023Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesEmergency
Aug 24, 2021WildfiresMajor disaster
Jul 20, 2021Dixie FireFire management
Sep 9, 2020Bear FireFire management
Aug 22, 2020WildfiresMajor disaster
Apr 1, 2017Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Feb 14, 2017Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and MudslidesMajor disaster
Jun 28, 2008WildfiresEmergency
Feb 3, 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and LandslidesMajor disaster
Show all 21
Sep 13, 2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergency
Sep 1, 1999Ca-Wildfires-08/25/1999Emergency
Jan 4, 1997Severe Storms, Flooding, Mud and LandslidesMajor disaster
Mar 12, 1995Severe Winter Storms, Flooding Landslides, Mud FlowMajor disaster
Jan 10, 1995Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, Mud FlowsMajor disaster
Feb 3, 1993Severe Winter Storm, Mud & Land Slides, & FloodingMajor disaster
Feb 21, 1986Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 20, 1977DroughtEmergency
Feb 16, 1970Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Jan 26, 1969Severe Storms & FloodingMajor disaster
Dec 24, 1964Heavy Rains & FloodingMajor disaster

California also had 35 statewide declarations that did not name single counties.

Storm history since 1992

Tornado risk by county ›

The National Weather Service has logged 120 storm reports in Plumas County since 1992, with 1 death and 0 injuries and about $26.5 million in reported damage. No tornadoes are on record here.

0tornadoes
20hail reports, largest 1.75 inches
2damaging thunderstorm winds
18floods and flash floods

Most damaging storms

DateTypeNearDamage
Sep 1, 2000WildfireQuincy$23M
Feb 7, 2017FloodGraeagle$2M
Dec 31, 2005FloodGenesee$1M
Jul 3, 2015Thunderstorm WindChester Arpt$525K
Jul 3, 2015Thunderstorm WindAlmanor$150K
Jul 3, 2015FloodAlmanor$100K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, county-based reports through Jan 3, 2026. Tornado records start in 1950, hail and wind in 1955, and floods and other storm types in 1996, so older decades undercount. Damage is in dollars of the year it happened and is often an estimate. Winter storms, heat and hurricanes are logged by forecast zone, not county, so they are not counted here.

Flood insurance in Plumas County

Check your address flood zone ›
0.5%of homes have federal flood insurance (77 policies)
11%of homes in mapped high-risk flood zones are insured
$1.1 millionpaid on 57 flood claims since 1978
1997costliest year, with $491,235 paid

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) records only; private flood policies are not included. Home counts as of Aug 3, 2026. Since 2021 NFIP prices each home separately under Risk Rating 2.0, so your price depends on the building, not the county. Ask an agent for a quote.

Homes in Plumas County

$360,200median home value (California $734,700, US $332,700)
1981median year homes were built (California 1976, US 1980)
47%of homes built before 1980, before many modern wind, quake and flood building rules
10.1%of homes are mobile homes, which are the least safe in tornadoes and high winds

Older homes and mobile homes usually suffer more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes, and can cost more to insure. If you are buying, ask about roof age, foundation bolting and any retrofits. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020 to 2024 5-year estimates; 14,921 housing units.

Compare in California

All 58 ›
Largest countiesOverall riskTop hazard
Los Angeles CountyVery HighEarthquake
San Diego CountyVery HighInland flooding
Orange CountyVery HighEarthquake
Riverside CountyVery HighInland flooding
San Bernardino CountyVery HighInland flooding
Santa Clara CountyVery HighEarthquake
Alameda CountyVery HighEarthquake
Sacramento CountyHighInland flooding

Neighboring counties

CountyOverall riskDeclarations
Butte CountyModerate37
Shasta CountyModerate39
Yuba CountyLow26
Tehama CountyModerate23
Lassen CountyLow17
Sierra CountyVery Low14

Common questions about Plumas County

What is the biggest natural hazard in Plumas County?

Inland flooding has the highest expected yearly losses in Plumas County, about $21.8 million a year in FEMA's estimate. Wildfire is second at $13.2 million.

How many federal disasters has Plumas County had?

Plumas County has been included in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events since 1964, including 14 major disasters. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in April 2023.

Is Plumas County a high-risk place to live?

Its overall rating is Relatively Moderate, 44th highest of 58 in California. A county rating covers the whole area. Risk at one address can be much higher or lower, so check the FEMA flood map and ask about the home's history.

Do I need flood insurance in Plumas County?

Standard home insurance does not cover flooding. About 1 in 200 homes in Plumas County has federal flood insurance. Lenders require it in mapped high-risk zones, but many flood claims come from outside those zones.

How many tornadoes has Plumas County had?

NOAA records list 0 tornadoes in Plumas County since 1950. The weather service has also logged 20 hail reports and 18 floods here.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025), OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, and NFIP policy and claims data. Hazard Compass is independent and not affiliated with FEMA. These figures describe the whole county, not a single property, and are not insurance or safety advice. Report a problem.