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Appleton, Wisconsin: natural disaster risk

How exposed Appleton is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Outagamie County.

Relatively Low overall risk
75,023people
Inland floodingtop hazard
10federal declarations, Outagamie County
35tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Appleton is a city of 75,023 people in Outagamie County, Wisconsin. Parts of Appleton also reach into Winnebago County and Calumet County. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Outagamie County relatively low for natural hazards overall, lower than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, cold wave and tornado, with about $59 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 472 storm reports in the county since 1959, including 35 tornadoes and 17 floods. About 0.3% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Outagamie County, the county with most of the population Appleton sits in. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

$24.7 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$17.9 million a year in the county
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Tornado

Moderate
$8.2 million a year in the county
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingModerate$25M
Cold waveHigh$18M
TornadoModerate$8M
HailModerate$3M
LightningHigh$2M
Strong windModerate$1M
Heat waveLow$1M
Winter weatherModerate$270K
Ice stormLow$189K
EarthquakeVery Low$99K
WildfireVery Low$17K
HurricaneVery Low$7K

Homes in Appleton

Median home value$231,400
Outagamie County median$267,300
Median year built1971
Built before 198065%
Mobile homes0.2%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Outagamie County

1984F49 hurt
1969F31 hurt
1970F3

Common questions about Appleton

Is Appleton safe from natural disasters?

Appleton is in Outagamie County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively low overall, lower than most of the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, cold wave, tornado. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Appleton?

By expected yearly losses in Outagamie County, the top hazards are inland flooding (Moderate), cold wave (High), tornado (Moderate). Outagamie County has been part of 10 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Appleton get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 35 tornadoes in Outagamie County since 1950; the strongest was an F4 tornado on April 27, 1984. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county moderate.

Do I need flood insurance in Appleton?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Outagamie County, about 0.3% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk moderate. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.