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Bryan, Texas: natural disaster risk

How exposed Bryan is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Brazos County.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
87,939people
Inland floodingtop hazard
17federal declarations, Brazos County
29tornadoes in the county since 1950
4hurricanes within 65 miles since 1854
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Bryan is a city of 87,939 people in Brazos County, Texas. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Brazos County relatively moderate for natural hazards overall, about average for the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, cold wave and tornado, with about $62.7 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 445 storm reports in the county since 1953, including 29 tornadoes and 49 floods. NOAA hurricane records show 4 hurricanes and 18 tropical storms passing within 65 miles of the county's center. About 2% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Brazos County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

$18.9 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$15.1 million a year in the county
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.
$14.6 million a year in the county
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingModerate$19M
Cold waveHigh$15M
TornadoHigh$15M
HurricaneModerate$4M
Heat waveModerate$3M
LightningVery High$2M
Strong windHigh$2M
HailModerate$1M
DroughtModerate$1M
Ice stormHigh$499K
Winter weatherHigh$353K
EarthquakeVery Low$145K

Homes in Bryan

Median home value$227,800
Brazos County median$296,000
Median year built1991
Built before 198033%
Mobile homes7.4%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Brazos County

1956F3
1983F2
2019EF2 near Harvey

Common questions about Bryan

Is Bryan safe from natural disasters?

Bryan is in Brazos County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively moderate overall, about average for the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, cold wave, tornado. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Bryan?

By expected yearly losses in Brazos County, the top hazards are inland flooding (Moderate), cold wave (High), tornado (High). Brazos County has been part of 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Bryan get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 29 tornadoes in Brazos County since 1950; the strongest was an F3 tornado on April 5, 1956. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county high.

Do I need flood insurance in Bryan?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Brazos County, about 2% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk moderate. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.