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Lafayette, Indiana: natural disaster risk

How exposed Lafayette is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Tippecanoe County.

Relatively Moderate overall risk
71,159people
Inland floodingtop hazard
12federal declarations, Tippecanoe County
55tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: U.S. Geological Survey, public domain

Lafayette is a city of 71,159 people in Tippecanoe County, Indiana. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Tippecanoe County relatively moderate for natural hazards overall, about average for the US. The costliest hazards there are inland flooding, cold wave and tornado, with about $49.5 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 562 storm reports in the county since 1953, including 55 tornadoes and 69 floods. About 0.3% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Tippecanoe County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

Top risks in Lafayette

Full Tippecanoe County report ›
$20.6 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.
$13.9 million a year in the county
  • Insulate pipes in outside walls, crawl spaces and garages.
  • Know how to shut off the main water valve.

Tornado

Moderate
$5.1 million a year in the county
  • Pick a shelter spot: a basement, or an inside room on the lowest floor with no windows.
  • Turn on emergency alerts on your phone and keep a weather radio.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
Inland floodingModerate$21M
Cold waveHigh$14M
TornadoModerate$5M
HailModerate$2M
Heat waveModerate$2M
EarthquakeLow$2M
Strong windHigh$2M
Winter weatherHigh$754K
LightningModerate$459K
DroughtLow$240K
Ice stormModerate$164K
HurricaneVery Low$44K

Homes in Lafayette

Median home value$172,800
Tippecanoe County median$239,300
Median year built1971
Built before 198059%
Mobile homes1.3%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Tippecanoe County

1994F4 near Lafayette3 killed
1976F46 hurt
1965F410 hurt

Common questions about Lafayette

Is Lafayette safe from natural disasters?

Lafayette is in Tippecanoe County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively moderate overall, about average for the US. The biggest hazards are inland flooding, cold wave, tornado. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Lafayette?

By expected yearly losses in Tippecanoe County, the top hazards are inland flooding (Moderate), cold wave (High), tornado (Moderate). Tippecanoe County has been part of 12 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Lafayette get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 55 tornadoes in Tippecanoe County since 1950; the strongest was an F4 tornado on April 26, 1994 near Lafayette. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county moderate.

Do I need flood insurance in Lafayette?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Tippecanoe County, about 0.3% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk moderate. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.