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Salinas, California: natural disaster risk

How exposed Salinas is to floods, storms and other hazards, from FEMA and NOAA records for Monterey County.

Relatively High overall risk
161,761people
Earthquaketop hazard
31federal declarations, Monterey County
5tornadoes in the county since 1950
Photo: Carol M Highsmith, CC0

Salinas is a city of 161,761 people in Monterey County, California. FEMA's National Risk Index rates Monterey County relatively high for natural hazards overall, higher than most of the US. The costliest hazards there are earthquake, inland flooding and drought, with about $402 million in expected losses a year across the county. The weather service has logged 244 storm reports in the county since 1987, including 5 tornadoes and 152 floods. About 1.1% of homes in the county carry federal flood insurance.

Risk figures are for Monterey County. FEMA National Risk Index December 2025; NOAA Storm Events; US Census Bureau ACS 2020 to 2024. Updated November 6, 2026.

$182 million a year in the county
  • Ask whether an older house is bolted to its foundation.
  • Consider separate earthquake insurance where risk is high.
$109 million a year in the county
  • Check the FEMA flood map for your address, and ask the seller or landlord about past flooding.
  • Price a flood policy now. Most new federal policies take 30 days to start.

Drought

Very High
$81.1 million a year in the county
  • Check local water restrictions.
  • Choose drought-tolerant plants.

All hazards

HazardRatingA year
EarthquakeHigh$182M
Inland floodingHigh$109M
DroughtVery High$81M
WildfireHigh$17M
Heat waveModerate$6M
LandslideHigh$5M
TsunamiVery Low$712K
Coastal floodingLow$422K
TornadoLow$404K
LightningModerate$341K
HailVery Low$120K
Strong windVery Low$75K

Homes in Salinas

Median home value$654,100
Monterey County median$781,000
Median year built1976
Built before 198058%
Mobile homes4.3%

Older homes and mobile homes usually take more damage in storms, floods and earthquakes. Ask about roof age, flood history and retrofits before you buy or rent.

Strongest tornadoes in Monterey County

1992F12 hurt
1992F1
1987F0

Common questions about Salinas

Is Salinas safe from natural disasters?

Salinas is in Monterey County, which FEMA's National Risk Index rates relatively high overall, higher than most of the US. The biggest hazards are earthquake, inland flooding, drought. No place is free of risk, so check the flood map and insurance for any home you consider.

What natural disasters happen in Salinas?

By expected yearly losses in Monterey County, the top hazards are earthquake (High), inland flooding (High), drought (Very High). Monterey County has been part of 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations for natural events.

Does Salinas get tornadoes?

Yes. NOAA records list 5 tornadoes in Monterey County since 1950; the strongest was an F1 tornado on December 6, 1992. FEMA rates tornado risk in the county low.

Do I need flood insurance in Salinas?

Standard home insurance does not cover floods. In Monterey County, about 1.1% of homes have federal flood insurance, and FEMA rates inland flooding risk high. Check the FEMA flood map for your address and get a quote even outside a high-risk zone.